Product Description
| Shade-pole Motor Parameters | |||||
| Model | Voltage(V) | Frequecy(Hz) | Power | RPM(r/min) | Torque(Kgf.cm) |
| TYJ50A1-8 | 100/120 | 50/60 | 4 | 2.5/3 | >6 |
| TYJ50-8 | 220-240 | 50/60 | 4 | 2.5/3 | >6 |
| TYJ50-8 | 220-240 | 50/60 | 4 | 2.5/3 | >7 |
| The motors can be customized accroding to the different voltage, frequecy, power, and rotation speed. | |||||
ABOUT US
CERTIFICATE
FQA
Q:Can I get a sample before the order because I really don’t know how is your quality?
A: We offer free sample service! Do not hesitate to send inquiry to get the free sample!
Q:What’s the delivery time? Because we really need them is urgently?
A:7days For sending sample order. 20-30days for regular order , depends your order quantity .
Q:What’s the warranty period for your products?
A: One year.
Q:How to send a inquiry for more information?
A:.When you send enquiry to us,please let us know your WECHAT,VIBER,WHATSAPP or SKYPE ID,so that we can quote the offer at once. We are always on line waiting for you.
Q: Are you a manufacturer or trading company?
A:We are a manufacturer specialized MOTOR since 2013, such as washing machine motor , fan motor , shade-pole motor …
Q:What certificate do you have?
A: We have CE,CCC, ISO9001 and CQC Certificate.
Q:Why you choose us?
A: good quality , competitive price
THANKS FOR YOUR TIME .
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Universal, Household Appliances |
|---|---|
| Operating Speed: | Low Speed |
| Operation Mode: | Electric Motor |
| Magnetic Structure: | Inductor Type |
| Function: | Driving |
| Structure: | Rotating Pole Type (Armature Fixed) |
| Samples: |
US$ 1/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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| Customization: |
Available
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How does the cost of servo motors vary based on their specifications and features?
The cost of servo motors can vary significantly based on their specifications and features. Several factors influence the price of servo motors, and understanding these factors can help in selecting the most cost-effective option for a specific application. Let’s explore in detail how the cost of servo motors can vary:
1. Power Rating:
One of the primary factors affecting the cost of a servo motor is its power rating, which is typically measured in watts or kilowatts. Higher power-rated servo motors generally cost more than lower-rated ones due to the increased materials and manufacturing required to handle higher power levels. The power rating of a servo motor is determined by the torque and speed requirements of the application. Higher torque and speed capabilities often correspond to higher costs.
2. Torque and Speed:
The torque and speed capabilities of a servo motor directly impact its cost. Servo motors designed for high torque and high-speed applications tend to be more expensive due to the need for robust construction, specialized materials, and advanced control electronics. Motors with higher torque and speed ratings often require more powerful magnets, larger windings, and higher precision components, contributing to the increase in cost.
3. Frame Size:
The physical size or frame size of a servo motor also plays a role in determining its cost. Servo motors come in various frame sizes, such as NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) standard sizes in North America. Larger frame sizes generally command higher prices due to the increased materials and manufacturing complexity required to build larger motors. Smaller frame sizes, on the other hand, may be more cost-effective but may have limitations in terms of torque and speed capabilities.
4. Feedback Mechanism:
The feedback mechanism used in a servo motor affects its cost. Servo motors typically employ encoders or resolvers to provide feedback on the rotor position. Higher-resolution encoders or more advanced feedback technologies can increase the cost of the motor. For example, servo motors with absolute encoders, which provide position information even after power loss, tend to be more expensive than those with incremental encoders.
5. Control Features and Technology:
The control features and technology incorporated into a servo motor can influence its cost. Advanced servo motors may offer features such as built-in controllers, fieldbus communication interfaces, advanced motion control algorithms, or integrated safety functions. These additional features contribute to the cost of the motor but can provide added value and convenience in certain applications. Standard servo motors with basic control functionality may be more cost-effective for simpler applications.
6. Brand and Reputation:
The brand and reputation of the servo motor manufacturer can impact its cost. Established and reputable brands often command higher prices due to factors such as quality assurance, reliability, technical support, and extensive product warranties. While motors from less-known or generic brands may be more affordable, they may not offer the same level of performance, reliability, or long-term support.
7. Customization and Application-Specific Requirements:
If a servo motor needs to meet specific customization or application-specific requirements, such as specialized mounting options, environmental sealing, or compliance with industry standards, the cost may increase. Customization often involves additional engineering, design, and manufacturing efforts, which can lead to higher prices compared to off-the-shelf servo motors.
It’s important to note that the cost of a servo motor is not the sole indicator of its quality or suitability for a particular application. It is essential to carefully evaluate the motor’s specifications, features, and performance characteristics in relation to the application requirements to make an informed decision.
In summary, the cost of servo motors varies based on factors such as power rating, torque and speed capabilities, frame size, feedback mechanism, control features and technology, brand reputation, and customization requirements. By considering these factors and comparing different options, it is possible to select a servo motor that strikes the right balance between performance and cost-effectiveness for a specific application.
What is the significance of closed-loop control in servo motor operation?
Closed-loop control plays a significant role in the operation of servo motors. It involves continuously monitoring and adjusting the motor’s behavior based on feedback from sensors. The significance of closed-loop control in servo motor operation can be understood through the following points:
1. Accuracy and Precision:
Closed-loop control allows servo motors to achieve high levels of accuracy and precision in positioning and motion control. The feedback sensors, such as encoders or resolvers, provide real-time information about the motor’s actual position. This feedback is compared with the desired position, and any deviations are used to adjust the motor’s behavior. By continuously correcting for errors, closed-loop control ensures that the motor accurately reaches and maintains the desired position, resulting in precise control over the motor’s movements.
2. Stability and Repeatability:
Closed-loop control enhances the stability and repeatability of servo motor operation. The feedback information enables the control system to make continuous adjustments to the motor’s inputs, such as voltage or current, in order to minimize position errors. This corrective action helps stabilize the motor’s behavior, reducing oscillations and overshoot. As a result, the motor’s movements become more consistent and repeatable, which is crucial in applications where the same motion needs to be replicated accurately multiple times.
3. Compensation for Disturbances:
One of the key advantages of closed-loop control is its ability to compensate for disturbances or variations that may occur during motor operation. External factors, such as friction, load changes, or variations in the operating environment, can affect the motor’s performance and position accuracy. By continuously monitoring the actual position, closed-loop control can detect and respond to these disturbances, making the necessary adjustments to maintain the desired position. This compensation capability ensures that the motor remains on track despite external influences, leading to more reliable and consistent operation.
4. Improved Response Time:
Closed-loop control significantly improves the response time of servo motors. The feedback sensors provide real-time information about the motor’s actual position, which allows the control system to quickly detect any deviations from the desired position. Based on this feedback, the control system can adjust the motor’s inputs promptly, allowing for rapid corrections and precise control over the motor’s movements. The fast response time of closed-loop control is crucial in applications where dynamic and agile motion control is required, such as robotics or high-speed automation processes.
5. Adaptability to Changing Conditions:
Servo motors with closed-loop control are adaptable to changing conditions. The feedback information allows the control system to dynamically adjust the motor’s behavior based on real-time changes in the operating environment or task requirements. For example, if the load on the motor changes, the control system can respond by adjusting the motor’s inputs to maintain the desired position and compensate for the new load conditions. This adaptability ensures that the motor can perform optimally under varying conditions, enhancing its versatility and applicability in different industrial settings.
In summary, closed-loop control is of significant importance in servo motor operation. It enables servo motors to achieve high levels of accuracy, stability, and repeatability in position and motion control. By continuously monitoring the motor’s actual position and making adjustments based on feedback, closed-loop control compensates for disturbances, enhances response time, and adapts to changing conditions. These capabilities make closed-loop control essential for achieving precise and reliable operation of servo motors in various industrial applications.
What are the key advantages of using servo motors in industrial applications?
Servo motors offer several key advantages that make them highly beneficial for a wide range of industrial applications. Here are some of the main advantages of using servo motors:
1. Precise Positioning:
Servo motors excel at precise positioning control. They can accurately move to specific angles or positions with high repeatability. This level of precision is crucial in applications where accurate and consistent positioning is required, such as robotics, CNC machining, and assembly lines.
2. High Torque at Various Speeds:
Servo motors are designed to deliver high torque output across a range of speeds. They can generate significant torque even at low speeds, enabling efficient operation in applications that require both high torque and precise control, such as lifting heavy loads or performing intricate movements.
3. Fast Response Times:
Servo motors have fast response times, meaning they can quickly accelerate, decelerate, and change direction in response to control signals. This responsiveness is essential in applications where rapid and dynamic motion control is needed, such as industrial automation, robotics, and production line equipment.
4. Closed-Loop Control:
Servo motors operate in a closed-loop control system, where feedback from position sensors is continuously used to adjust the motor’s behavior. This feedback control mechanism enables accurate tracking of the desired position and compensates for any disturbances or variations that may occur during operation. It enhances the motor’s accuracy, stability, and performance.
5. Wide Range of Sizes and Power Ratings:
Servo motors are available in a wide range of sizes and power ratings, making them suitable for diverse industrial applications. Whether it’s a small motor for precision tasks or a large motor for heavy-duty operations, there are servo motor options to meet various requirements.
6. Energy Efficiency:
Servo motors are designed to be energy-efficient. They typically have high power density, which means they can deliver a significant amount of torque per unit of size and weight. This efficiency helps reduce power consumption, lowers operating costs, and contributes to a greener and more sustainable industrial environment.
7. Flexibility and Adaptability:
Due to their versatility, servo motors can be easily integrated into different systems and applications. They can be combined with various control systems, sensors, and communication protocols to provide seamless integration and compatibility with existing industrial setups. This flexibility allows for customized and scalable solutions tailored to specific industrial requirements.
8. Durability and Reliability:
Servo motors are known for their durability and reliability, even in demanding industrial environments. They are built to withstand harsh conditions such as high temperatures, vibrations, and dust. This robust construction ensures long-term operation and minimizes downtime, contributing to increased productivity and reduced maintenance costs.
In summary, the key advantages of using servo motors in industrial applications include precise positioning, high torque at various speeds, fast response times, closed-loop control for accuracy and stability, a wide range of sizes and power ratings, energy efficiency, flexibility, and durability. These advantages make servo motors highly valuable for industries that require precise motion control, such as robotics, manufacturing, automation, CNC machining, and many others.
editor by CX 2024-05-16
China Good quality Maxsine 60mm 0.4kw 220V AC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Servo Motor a/c vacuum pump
Product Description
GS/GA Series | Medium inertia servo motor
G series rotary servo motor is a new generation of rotary servo motor independently developed and produced by HangZhou CHINAMFG Electric Technology Co., Ltd., which has the characteristics of high efficiency, high precision, light and safety.
High efficiency: the efficiency reaches more than 90%, and the temperature rise is reduced by 10%~15% compared with the previous generation of products;
High precision: equipped with 24bit high-precision encoder, low cogging torque (less than 1%);
Lightweight: greatly lightweight, miniaturized, compared with the previous generation of products weight reduction of 10%~20%;
Safety: low noise (below 60dB), IP65/IP67 protection level.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Industrial |
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| Speed: | Contant Speed/High Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Samples: |
US$ 330/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
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| Customization: |
Available
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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| Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
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| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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What role does the controller play in the overall performance of a servo motor?
The controller plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It is responsible for monitoring and regulating the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion and maintain system stability. Let’s explore in detail the role of the controller in the performance of a servo motor:
1. Motion Control:
The controller is responsible for generating precise control signals that dictate the motor’s speed, torque, and position. It receives input commands from the user or higher-level control system and translates them into appropriate control signals for the servo motor. By accurately controlling the motor’s motion, the controller enables precise positioning, smooth acceleration and deceleration, and the ability to follow complex trajectories. The controller’s effectiveness in generating accurate and responsive control signals directly impacts the motor’s motion control capabilities.
2. Feedback Control:
The controller utilizes feedback from position sensors, such as encoders, to monitor the motor’s actual position, speed, and other parameters. It compares the desired motion profile with the actual motor behavior and continuously adjusts the control signals to minimize any deviations or errors. This closed-loop feedback control mechanism allows the controller to compensate for disturbances, variations in load conditions, and other factors that may affect the motor’s performance. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the control signals based on feedback, the controller helps maintain accurate and stable motor operation.
3. PID Control:
Many servo motor controllers employ Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithms to regulate the motor’s behavior. PID control calculates control signals based on the error between the desired setpoint and the actual motor response. The proportional term responds to the present error, the integral term accounts for accumulated past errors, and the derivative term considers the rate of change of the error. By tuning the PID parameters, the controller can achieve optimal performance in terms of response time, stability, and steady-state accuracy. Properly configured and tuned PID control greatly influences the servo motor’s ability to follow commands accurately and efficiently.
4. Trajectory Planning:
In applications requiring complex motion profiles or trajectories, the controller plays a vital role in trajectory planning. It determines the optimal path and speed profile for the motor to follow, taking into account constraints such as acceleration limits, jerk limits, and mechanical limitations. The controller generates the required control signals to achieve the desired trajectory, ensuring smooth and precise motion. Effective trajectory planning by the controller enhances the motor’s performance in applications that involve intricate or high-speed movements.
5. System Monitoring and Protection:
The controller monitors various parameters of the servo motor system, including temperature, current, voltage, and other diagnostic information. It incorporates protective measures to prevent damage or excessive stress on the motor. The controller can implement safety features such as overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and fault detection mechanisms. By actively monitoring and safeguarding the motor and the system, the controller helps prevent failures, prolongs the motor’s lifespan, and ensures safe and reliable operation.
6. Communication and Integration:
The controller facilitates communication and integration with other components or systems within the overall automation setup. It may support various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, CAN bus, or fieldbus protocols, enabling seamless integration with higher-level control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), or other peripheral devices. The controller’s ability to efficiently exchange data and commands with other system components allows for coordinated and synchronized operation, enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the servo motor system.
In summary, the controller plays a vital role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It enables precise motion control, utilizes feedback for closed-loop control, implements PID control algorithms, plans complex trajectories, monitors system parameters, and facilitates communication and integration. The controller’s capabilities and effectiveness directly impact the motor’s performance in terms of accuracy, responsiveness, stability, and overall system efficiency.
Can you explain the concept of torque and speed in relation to servo motors?
Torque and speed are two essential parameters in understanding the performance characteristics of servo motors. Let’s explore these concepts in relation to servo motors:
Torque:
Torque refers to the rotational force produced by a servo motor. It determines the motor’s ability to generate rotational motion and overcome resistance or load. Torque is typically measured in units of force multiplied by distance, such as Nm (Newton-meter) or oz-in (ounce-inch).
The torque output of a servo motor is crucial in applications where the motor needs to move or control a load. The motor must provide enough torque to overcome the resistance or friction in the system and maintain the desired position or motion. Higher torque allows the motor to handle heavier loads or more challenging operating conditions.
It is important to note that the torque characteristics of a servo motor may vary depending on the speed or position of the motor. Manufacturers often provide torque-speed curves or torque-position curves, which illustrate the motor’s torque capabilities at different operating points. Understanding these curves helps in selecting a servo motor that can deliver the required torque for a specific application.
Speed:
Speed refers to the rotational velocity at which a servo motor operates. It indicates how fast the motor can rotate and how quickly it can achieve the desired position or motion. Speed is typically measured in units of revolutions per minute (RPM) or radians per second (rad/s).
The speed of a servo motor is crucial in applications that require rapid movements or high-speed operations. It determines the motor’s responsiveness and the system’s overall performance. Different servo motors have different speed capabilities, and the maximum achievable speed is often specified by the manufacturer.
It is worth noting that the speed of a servo motor may also affect its torque output. Some servo motors exhibit a phenomenon known as “speed-torque curve,” where the motor’s torque decreases as the speed increases. This behavior is influenced by factors such as motor design, winding resistance, and control algorithms. Understanding the speed-torque characteristics of a servo motor is important for selecting a motor that can meet the speed requirements of the application while maintaining sufficient torque.
Overall, torque and speed are interrelated parameters that determine the performance capabilities of a servo motor. The torque capability determines the motor’s ability to handle loads, while the speed capability determines how quickly the motor can achieve the desired motion. When selecting a servo motor, it is essential to consider both the torque and speed requirements of the application to ensure that the motor can deliver the desired performance.
Can you explain the difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor?
A servo motor and a regular electric motor are both types of electric motors, but they have distinct differences in terms of design, control, and functionality.
A regular electric motor, also known as an induction motor or a DC motor, is designed to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. It consists of a rotor, which rotates, and a stator, which surrounds the rotor and generates a rotating magnetic field. The rotor is connected to an output shaft, and when current flows through the motor’s windings, it creates a magnetic field that interacts with the stator’s magnetic field, resulting in rotational motion.
On the other hand, a servo motor is a more specialized type of electric motor that incorporates additional components for precise control of position, speed, and acceleration. It consists of a regular electric motor, a sensor or encoder, and a feedback control system. The sensor or encoder provides feedback on the motor’s current position, and this information is used by the control system to adjust the motor’s behavior.
The key difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor lies in their control mechanisms. A regular electric motor typically operates at a fixed speed based on the voltage and frequency of the power supply. In contrast, a servo motor can be controlled to rotate to a specific angle or position and maintain that position accurately. The control system continuously monitors the motor’s actual position through the feedback sensor and adjusts the motor’s operation to achieve the desired position or follow a specific trajectory.
Another distinction is the torque output of the motors. Regular electric motors generally provide high torque at low speeds and lower torque at higher speeds. In contrast, servo motors are designed to deliver high torque at both low and high speeds, which makes them suitable for applications that require precise and dynamic motion control.
Furthermore, servo motors often have a more compact and lightweight design compared to regular electric motors. They are commonly used in applications where precise positioning, speed control, and responsiveness are critical, such as robotics, CNC machines, automation systems, and remote-controlled vehicles.
In summary, while both servo motors and regular electric motors are used to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, servo motors offer enhanced control capabilities, precise positioning, and high torque at various speeds, making them well-suited for applications that require accurate and dynamic motion control.
editor by CX 2024-05-13
China supplier 80# 220V 750W AC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Servo Motor Without Brake vacuum pump and compressor
Product Description
1.Product tyep
80# 220V 750W AC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Servo motor without brake;Encoder can be choosed according to your requirements; High-end motor application fields cover industrial robots, AGVs, intelligent factories, CNC, and 3C, among others.
2.OEM&ODM are all acceptable
3.Our advantages:
3.1Having an excellent R&D team,
3.2. RELIABILITY FIRST , QUALITY CONTROL MANAGEMENT FIRST.
3.3.SHORT LEAD TIME (Conventional products about one-week)
3.4 COST-EFFECTIVE (competitive price )
3.5 Certification:ISO9001, CE; and our products meet RoHS requirements.
3.6 With a one-year warranty (under normal use)
4.Product features
4.1. The entire series adopts a 5-pair pole scheme;
4.2. Compared to competitors in the same industry, the product size has a shorter advantage;
4.3. The rotor adopts embedded magnetic steel, without the risk of magnetic steel falling off;
4.4. Encoders can be matched with various types, and the company has its own encoder products for matching use
Compared to peers, it has supporting advantages.
4.5. The appearance of the motor is available in silver and black, with a focus on black.
5.Technical indicators
| Rated output power | 750 | W |
| Number of poles | 10 | P |
| rated voltage | 220 | VAC |
| Rated speed | 3000 | r/min |
| Maximum speed | 5500 | r/min |
| Rated torque | 2.39 | N.m |
| Instantaneous maximum torque | 8.36 | N.m |
| Rated Current | 3.9 | A(rms) |
| Instantaneous maximum current | 14 | A(rms) |
| Line back EMF | 38.6 | V/krpm |
| Torque coefficient | 0.639 | N.m/A |
| Moment of inertia | 1.59 | Kg.sq.m.10-4 |
| Line resistance | 1.5 | ohm |
| Line inductance | 7 | mH |
| Brake rated voltage | without brake | VDC |
| Brake rated power | without brake | W |
| Brake static torque | without brake | N.m |
| Brake moment of inertia | without brake | Kg.sq.m.10-4 |
| Weight | 2.1 | Kg |
| Feedback element | Optional | |
| Temperature sensor | NC |
6.Functional features
| Working hours | Continuous |
| Heat resistance | Class F |
| Body color | Black |
| Cooling method | Natural cooling |
| Vibration level | V15 |
| Connection method | Direct connection |
| Installation method | Flange installation |
| Excitation method | Permanent magnet |
| Protection method | Fully enclosed ,self-cooling IP65 (except shaft penetration) |
| Rotation method | Counterclockwise rotation(CCW) as seen from the extension end of the motor shaft |
7.Outside view(unit:mm)
8.Dimensions
9.Model Explanation
10.Servo motor wiring definition
11.Company Profile
12.Development history
13.Motor overview
14.Certificate patent display
15.FAQ
Payments
1) We can accept EXW, FOB
2) Payment must be made before shipment.
3) Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility.
Shipping
1) We only ship to your confirmed address. Please make sure your shipping address is correct before purchase.
2) Most orders will be shipped out within 3-7 working days CHINAMFG payment confirmation.
3) Shipping normally takes 7-25 working days. Most of the items will delivery in 2 weeks, while there will be a delay for something we cannot control (such as the bad weather). If it happens, just contact us, we will help you check and resolve any problem.
4) Please check the package CHINAMFG receipt, if there are some damages, please contact us immediately.
Feedback & Refund
1) Feedback is important to us, if you have any problem with our products, please contact us, our technician will give you useful advises.
2) When you have the parcel and not satisfied with the goods or it is other problem, please tell us immediately, and provide us a photo showing the detail.
3) Any reason requiring for all refund. Items must be in original condition and no physical damage. Buyer responsible for all shipping cost.
If you need more information, please contact with us. We will attach great importance to your any problems.Hope we could establish a long-term effective cooperation.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Universal, Industrial, Household Appliances, Power Tools |
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| Operating Speed: | Constant Speed |
| Excitation Mode: | Permanent Magnet |
| Function: | Control |
| Casing Protection: | Protection Type |
| Number of Poles: | 10 |
| Samples: |
US$ 96/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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| Customization: |
Available
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Where can individuals find reliable resources for learning more about servo motors and their applications?
Individuals interested in learning more about servo motors and their applications can access a variety of reliable resources. These resources provide valuable information, technical knowledge, and practical insights. Here are some places where individuals can find reliable resources for expanding their understanding of servo motors:
1. Manufacturer Websites:
Leading servo motor manufacturers often provide detailed documentation, technical specifications, application notes, and white papers on their websites. These resources offer in-depth information about their products, technologies, and best practices for servo motor applications. Users can visit the websites of prominent manufacturers to access reliable and up-to-date information.
2. Industry Associations and Organizations:
Industry associations and organizations related to automation, robotics, or specific industries often offer educational materials and resources on servo motors. They may provide technical publications, webinars, seminars, and training programs focused on servo motor technology and applications. Examples of such organizations include the International Society of Automation (ISA), the Robotics Industries Association (RIA), and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE).
3. Books and Technical Publications:
Books dedicated to servo motor technology, control systems, and industrial automation can provide comprehensive knowledge on the subject. Some recommended titles include “Servo Motors and Industrial Control Theory” by Riazollah Firoozian, “Electric Motors and Drives: Fundamentals, Types, and Applications” by Austin Hughes and Bill Drury, and “Servo Motors and Motion Control: An Introduction” by Albert F. Seabury. Technical publications and journals such as IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Practice also offer valuable insights and research findings.
4. Online Courses and Training Platforms:
Various online learning platforms offer courses and training programs focused on servo motors and their applications. Websites like Udemy, Coursera, and LinkedIn Learning provide access to video-based courses taught by industry experts. These courses cover topics such as servo motor fundamentals, motion control, programming, and troubleshooting. By enrolling in these courses, individuals can acquire structured knowledge and practical skills related to servo motors.
5. Technical Forums and Discussion Groups:
Participating in technical forums and discussion groups can be an effective way to learn from industry professionals and enthusiasts. Websites like Stack Exchange, Reddit, and engineering-focused forums host discussions on servo motors, where individuals can ask questions, share experiences, and gain insights from the community. It’s important to verify the credibility of the information shared in such forums and rely on responses from trusted contributors.
6. Trade Shows and Conferences:
Attending trade shows, exhibitions, and conferences related to automation, robotics, or specific industries can provide opportunities to learn about servo motors. These events often feature presentations, workshops, and demonstrations by industry experts and manufacturers. Participants can gain hands-on experience, interact with professionals, and stay updated with the latest advancements in servo motor technology.
By leveraging these reliable resources, individuals can deepen their knowledge and understanding of servo motors and their applications. It is advisable to consult multiple sources and cross-reference information to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the subject.
Can you explain the concept of torque and speed in relation to servo motors?
Torque and speed are two essential parameters in understanding the performance characteristics of servo motors. Let’s explore these concepts in relation to servo motors:
Torque:
Torque refers to the rotational force produced by a servo motor. It determines the motor’s ability to generate rotational motion and overcome resistance or load. Torque is typically measured in units of force multiplied by distance, such as Nm (Newton-meter) or oz-in (ounce-inch).
The torque output of a servo motor is crucial in applications where the motor needs to move or control a load. The motor must provide enough torque to overcome the resistance or friction in the system and maintain the desired position or motion. Higher torque allows the motor to handle heavier loads or more challenging operating conditions.
It is important to note that the torque characteristics of a servo motor may vary depending on the speed or position of the motor. Manufacturers often provide torque-speed curves or torque-position curves, which illustrate the motor’s torque capabilities at different operating points. Understanding these curves helps in selecting a servo motor that can deliver the required torque for a specific application.
Speed:
Speed refers to the rotational velocity at which a servo motor operates. It indicates how fast the motor can rotate and how quickly it can achieve the desired position or motion. Speed is typically measured in units of revolutions per minute (RPM) or radians per second (rad/s).
The speed of a servo motor is crucial in applications that require rapid movements or high-speed operations. It determines the motor’s responsiveness and the system’s overall performance. Different servo motors have different speed capabilities, and the maximum achievable speed is often specified by the manufacturer.
It is worth noting that the speed of a servo motor may also affect its torque output. Some servo motors exhibit a phenomenon known as “speed-torque curve,” where the motor’s torque decreases as the speed increases. This behavior is influenced by factors such as motor design, winding resistance, and control algorithms. Understanding the speed-torque characteristics of a servo motor is important for selecting a motor that can meet the speed requirements of the application while maintaining sufficient torque.
Overall, torque and speed are interrelated parameters that determine the performance capabilities of a servo motor. The torque capability determines the motor’s ability to handle loads, while the speed capability determines how quickly the motor can achieve the desired motion. When selecting a servo motor, it is essential to consider both the torque and speed requirements of the application to ensure that the motor can deliver the desired performance.
Can servo motors be used in robotics, and if so, how are they implemented?
Yes, servo motors are commonly used in robotics due to their precise control capabilities and suitability for a wide range of robotic applications. When implementing servo motors in robotics, several factors need to be considered. Here’s an overview of how servo motors are used and implemented in robotics:
1. Joint Actuation:
Servo motors are often used to actuate the joints of robotic systems. Each joint in a robot typically requires a motor to control its movement. Servo motors provide the necessary torque and angular control to accurately position the joint. They can rotate between specific angles, allowing the robot to achieve the desired configuration and perform precise movements.
2. Position Control:
Servo motors excel at position control, which is essential for robotics applications. They can accurately maintain a specific position and respond quickly to control signals. By incorporating servo motors in robotic joints, precise positioning control can be achieved, enabling the robot to perform tasks with accuracy and repeatability.
3. Closed-Loop Control:
Implementing servo motors in robotics involves utilizing closed-loop control systems. Feedback sensors, such as encoders or resolvers, are attached to the servo motors to provide real-time feedback on the motor’s position. This feedback is used to continuously adjust the motor’s behavior and ensure accurate positioning. Closed-loop control allows the robot to compensate for any errors or disturbances and maintain precise control over its movements.
4. Control Architecture:
In robotics, servo motors are typically controlled using a combination of hardware and software. The control architecture encompasses the control algorithms, microcontrollers or embedded systems, and communication interfaces. The control system receives input signals, such as desired joint positions or trajectories, and generates control signals to drive the servo motors. The control algorithms, such as PID control, are used to calculate the appropriate adjustments based on the feedback information from the sensors.
5. Kinematics and Dynamics:
When implementing servo motors in robotics, the kinematics and dynamics of the robot must be considered. The kinematics deals with the study of the robot’s motion and position, while the dynamics focuses on the forces and torques involved in the robot’s movement. Servo motors need to be properly sized and selected based on the robot’s kinematic and dynamic requirements to ensure optimal performance and stability.
6. Integration and Programming:
Servo motors in robotics need to be integrated into the overall robot system. This involves mechanical mounting and coupling the motors to the robot’s joints, connecting the feedback sensors, and integrating the control system. Additionally, programming or configuring the control software is necessary to define the desired movements and control parameters for the servo motors. This programming can be done using robot-specific programming languages or software frameworks.
By utilizing servo motors in robotics and implementing them effectively, robots can achieve precise and controlled movements. Servo motors enable accurate positioning, fast response times, and closed-loop control, resulting in robots that can perform tasks with high accuracy, repeatability, and versatility. Whether it’s a humanoid robot, industrial manipulator, or collaborative robot (cobot), servo motors play a vital role in their actuation and control.
editor by CX 2024-05-02
China high quality Qbsf-180-48015 AC Synchronous Servo Three Phase Electric Motor for Machine Tools vacuum pump
Product Description
Product features
Fine appearance
High precision control
Large starting torque at ultra-low frequency
Wide constant power range
Strong overload capacity
Voltage shock resistance, long service life
Low electromagnetic noise, smooth operation
Able to adapt to most harsh environments
Product model explanation
The explanation of the motor model is as follows
Product Parameters
Product Size
CNC system overall solution
Company Profile
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Industrial |
|---|---|
| Speed: | High Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Samples: |
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
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| Customization: |
Available
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|---|
.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
| Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
|---|
| Payment Method: |
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|---|---|
|
Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
|---|
| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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How are servo motors used in CNC machines and other precision machining equipment?
Servo motors play a crucial role in CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines and other precision machining equipment. They provide precise and dynamic control over the movement of various axes, enabling high-accuracy positioning, rapid speed changes, and smooth motion profiles. Here’s a detailed explanation of how servo motors are used in CNC machines and precision machining equipment:
1. Axis Control:
CNC machines typically have multiple axes, such as X, Y, and Z for linear movements, as well as rotary axes for rotational movements. Servo motors are employed to drive each axis, converting electrical signals from the CNC controller into mechanical motion. The position, velocity, and acceleration of the servo motors are precisely controlled to achieve accurate and repeatable positioning of the machine’s tool or workpiece.
2. Feedback and Closed-Loop Control:
Servo motors in CNC machines are equipped with feedback devices, such as encoders or resolvers, to provide real-time information about the motor’s actual position. This feedback is used in a closed-loop control system, where the CNC controller continuously compares the desired position with the actual position and adjusts the motor’s control signals accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures accurate positioning and compensates for any errors, such as mechanical backlash or load variations.
3. Rapid and Precise Speed Changes:
Servo motors offer excellent dynamic response, allowing CNC machines to achieve rapid and precise speed changes during machining operations. By adjusting the control signals to the servo motors, the CNC controller can smoothly accelerate or decelerate the machine’s axes, resulting in efficient machining processes and reduced cycle times.
4. Contouring and Path Tracing:
CNC machines often perform complex machining tasks, such as contouring or following intricate paths. Servo motors enable precise path tracing by accurately controlling the position and velocity of the machine’s tool along the programmed path. This capability is crucial for producing intricate shapes, smooth curves, and intricate details with high precision.
5. Spindle Control:
In addition to axis control, servo motors are also used to control the spindle in CNC machines. The spindle motor, typically a servo motor, rotates the cutting tool or workpiece at the desired speed. Servo control ensures precise speed and torque control, allowing for optimal cutting conditions and surface finish quality.
6. Tool Changers and Automatic Tool Compensation:
CNC machines often feature automatic tool changers to switch between different cutting tools during machining operations. Servo motors are utilized to precisely position the tool changer mechanism, enabling quick and accurate tool changes. Additionally, servo motors can be used for automatic tool compensation, adjusting the tool’s position or orientation to compensate for wear, tool length variations, or tool offsets.
7. Synchronized Motion and Multi-Axis Coordination:
Servo motors enable synchronized motion and coordination between multiple axes in CNC machines. By precisely controlling the servo motors on different axes, complex machining operations involving simultaneous movements can be achieved. This capability is vital for tasks such as 3D contouring, thread cutting, and multi-axis machining.
In summary, servo motors are integral components of CNC machines and precision machining equipment. They provide accurate and dynamic control over the machine’s axes, enabling high-precision positioning, rapid speed changes, contouring, spindle control, tool changers, and multi-axis coordination. The combination of servo motor technology and CNC control systems allows for precise, efficient, and versatile machining operations in various industries.
What factors should be considered when selecting a servo motor for a specific application?
When selecting a servo motor for a specific application, several factors need to be considered. These factors help ensure that the chosen servo motor meets the requirements and performs optimally in the intended application. Here are some key factors to consider:
1. Torque and Power Requirements:
One of the primary considerations is the torque and power requirements of the application. The servo motor should be able to generate sufficient torque to handle the load and overcome any resistance or friction in the system. Additionally, the power rating of the motor should match the power supply available in the application. It is essential to evaluate the torque-speed characteristics of the servo motor to ensure it can deliver the required performance.
2. Speed and Acceleration:
The required speed and acceleration capabilities of the servo motor should align with the application’s needs. Different applications have varying speed and acceleration requirements, and the servo motor should be able to meet these demands. It is crucial to consider both the maximum speed that the motor can achieve and the time it takes to accelerate or decelerate to specific speeds. Evaluating the servo motor’s speed-torque characteristics and acceleration capabilities is necessary for selecting the right motor.
3. Positioning Accuracy and Repeatability:
The desired positioning accuracy and repeatability of the application play a significant role in servo motor selection. If precise positioning is crucial, a servo motor with high accuracy and low positioning errors should be chosen. The feedback mechanism, such as encoders or resolvers, should provide the required resolution to achieve the desired accuracy. Repeatability, the ability to consistently reach the same position, should also be considered, especially in applications where repetitive movements are necessary.
4. Environmental Conditions:
The environmental conditions in which the servo motor will operate should be taken into account. Factors such as temperature extremes, humidity, dust, and vibration can affect the motor’s performance and lifespan. In harsh environments, it may be necessary to choose a servo motor with appropriate protection ratings, such as IP (Ingress Protection) ratings, to ensure reliable operation and longevity.
5. Control System Compatibility:
The compatibility of the servo motor with the control system used in the application is crucial. The motor should be compatible with the control signals and communication protocols employed in the system. This includes considerations such as voltage compatibility, control signal types (analog, digital, pulse), and communication interfaces (such as Ethernet, CAN, or Modbus). Ensuring compatibility will facilitate seamless integration and efficient control of the servo motor within the application.
6. Size and Weight Constraints:
The physical size and weight limitations of the application should be considered when selecting a servo motor. The motor’s dimensions should fit within the available space, and its weight should not exceed the application’s weight capacity. Compact and lightweight servo motors may be preferred in applications where space is limited or weight is a critical factor.
7. Cost Considerations:
The cost of the servo motor and its overall value for the application should be evaluated. It is essential to consider the initial purchase cost as well as the long-term maintenance and operational costs. While cost is a factor, it should not be the sole determining factor, as compromising on quality or performance may lead to suboptimal results.
By considering these factors, one can make an informed decision when selecting a servo motor for a specific application. It is recommended to consult with manufacturers or experts in the field to ensure the chosen servo motor meets the application’s requirements and provides reliable and efficient performance.
Can servo motors be used in robotics, and if so, how are they implemented?
Yes, servo motors are commonly used in robotics due to their precise control capabilities and suitability for a wide range of robotic applications. When implementing servo motors in robotics, several factors need to be considered. Here’s an overview of how servo motors are used and implemented in robotics:
1. Joint Actuation:
Servo motors are often used to actuate the joints of robotic systems. Each joint in a robot typically requires a motor to control its movement. Servo motors provide the necessary torque and angular control to accurately position the joint. They can rotate between specific angles, allowing the robot to achieve the desired configuration and perform precise movements.
2. Position Control:
Servo motors excel at position control, which is essential for robotics applications. They can accurately maintain a specific position and respond quickly to control signals. By incorporating servo motors in robotic joints, precise positioning control can be achieved, enabling the robot to perform tasks with accuracy and repeatability.
3. Closed-Loop Control:
Implementing servo motors in robotics involves utilizing closed-loop control systems. Feedback sensors, such as encoders or resolvers, are attached to the servo motors to provide real-time feedback on the motor’s position. This feedback is used to continuously adjust the motor’s behavior and ensure accurate positioning. Closed-loop control allows the robot to compensate for any errors or disturbances and maintain precise control over its movements.
4. Control Architecture:
In robotics, servo motors are typically controlled using a combination of hardware and software. The control architecture encompasses the control algorithms, microcontrollers or embedded systems, and communication interfaces. The control system receives input signals, such as desired joint positions or trajectories, and generates control signals to drive the servo motors. The control algorithms, such as PID control, are used to calculate the appropriate adjustments based on the feedback information from the sensors.
5. Kinematics and Dynamics:
When implementing servo motors in robotics, the kinematics and dynamics of the robot must be considered. The kinematics deals with the study of the robot’s motion and position, while the dynamics focuses on the forces and torques involved in the robot’s movement. Servo motors need to be properly sized and selected based on the robot’s kinematic and dynamic requirements to ensure optimal performance and stability.
6. Integration and Programming:
Servo motors in robotics need to be integrated into the overall robot system. This involves mechanical mounting and coupling the motors to the robot’s joints, connecting the feedback sensors, and integrating the control system. Additionally, programming or configuring the control software is necessary to define the desired movements and control parameters for the servo motors. This programming can be done using robot-specific programming languages or software frameworks.
By utilizing servo motors in robotics and implementing them effectively, robots can achieve precise and controlled movements. Servo motors enable accurate positioning, fast response times, and closed-loop control, resulting in robots that can perform tasks with high accuracy, repeatability, and versatility. Whether it’s a humanoid robot, industrial manipulator, or collaborative robot (cobot), servo motors play a vital role in their actuation and control.
editor by CX 2024-04-26
China high quality Qbsf-180-17215 AC Synchronous Servo Three Phase Electric Motor for Machine Tools vacuum pump design
Product Description
Product features
Fine appearance
High precision control
Large starting torque at ultra-low frequency
Wide constant power range
Strong overload capacity
Voltage shock resistance, long service life
Low electromagnetic noise, smooth operation
Able to adapt to most harsh environments
Product model explanation
The explanation of the motor model is as follows
Product Parameters
Product Size
CNC system overall solution
Company Profile
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Industrial |
|---|---|
| Speed: | High Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Samples: |
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
|
|
|---|
.shipping-cost-tm .tm-status-off{background: none;padding:0;color: #1470cc}
| Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
|---|
| Payment Method: |
|
|---|---|
|
Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
|---|
| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
|---|
How does the cost of servo motors vary based on their specifications and features?
The cost of servo motors can vary significantly based on their specifications and features. Several factors influence the price of servo motors, and understanding these factors can help in selecting the most cost-effective option for a specific application. Let’s explore in detail how the cost of servo motors can vary:
1. Power Rating:
One of the primary factors affecting the cost of a servo motor is its power rating, which is typically measured in watts or kilowatts. Higher power-rated servo motors generally cost more than lower-rated ones due to the increased materials and manufacturing required to handle higher power levels. The power rating of a servo motor is determined by the torque and speed requirements of the application. Higher torque and speed capabilities often correspond to higher costs.
2. Torque and Speed:
The torque and speed capabilities of a servo motor directly impact its cost. Servo motors designed for high torque and high-speed applications tend to be more expensive due to the need for robust construction, specialized materials, and advanced control electronics. Motors with higher torque and speed ratings often require more powerful magnets, larger windings, and higher precision components, contributing to the increase in cost.
3. Frame Size:
The physical size or frame size of a servo motor also plays a role in determining its cost. Servo motors come in various frame sizes, such as NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) standard sizes in North America. Larger frame sizes generally command higher prices due to the increased materials and manufacturing complexity required to build larger motors. Smaller frame sizes, on the other hand, may be more cost-effective but may have limitations in terms of torque and speed capabilities.
4. Feedback Mechanism:
The feedback mechanism used in a servo motor affects its cost. Servo motors typically employ encoders or resolvers to provide feedback on the rotor position. Higher-resolution encoders or more advanced feedback technologies can increase the cost of the motor. For example, servo motors with absolute encoders, which provide position information even after power loss, tend to be more expensive than those with incremental encoders.
5. Control Features and Technology:
The control features and technology incorporated into a servo motor can influence its cost. Advanced servo motors may offer features such as built-in controllers, fieldbus communication interfaces, advanced motion control algorithms, or integrated safety functions. These additional features contribute to the cost of the motor but can provide added value and convenience in certain applications. Standard servo motors with basic control functionality may be more cost-effective for simpler applications.
6. Brand and Reputation:
The brand and reputation of the servo motor manufacturer can impact its cost. Established and reputable brands often command higher prices due to factors such as quality assurance, reliability, technical support, and extensive product warranties. While motors from less-known or generic brands may be more affordable, they may not offer the same level of performance, reliability, or long-term support.
7. Customization and Application-Specific Requirements:
If a servo motor needs to meet specific customization or application-specific requirements, such as specialized mounting options, environmental sealing, or compliance with industry standards, the cost may increase. Customization often involves additional engineering, design, and manufacturing efforts, which can lead to higher prices compared to off-the-shelf servo motors.
It’s important to note that the cost of a servo motor is not the sole indicator of its quality or suitability for a particular application. It is essential to carefully evaluate the motor’s specifications, features, and performance characteristics in relation to the application requirements to make an informed decision.
In summary, the cost of servo motors varies based on factors such as power rating, torque and speed capabilities, frame size, feedback mechanism, control features and technology, brand reputation, and customization requirements. By considering these factors and comparing different options, it is possible to select a servo motor that strikes the right balance between performance and cost-effectiveness for a specific application.
How is the size of a servo motor determined based on application requirements?
The size of a servo motor is an important consideration when selecting a motor for a specific application. The size of the motor is determined based on various factors related to the application requirements. Let’s explore how the size of a servo motor is determined:
1. Torque Requirements:
One of the primary factors in determining the size of a servo motor is the torque requirements of the application. The motor should be able to generate sufficient torque to handle the load and overcome any resistance or friction in the system. The required torque depends on factors such as the weight of the load, the distance from the motor’s axis of rotation, and any additional forces acting on the system. By analyzing the torque requirements, one can select a servo motor with an appropriate size and torque rating to meet the application’s needs.
2. Speed and Acceleration Requirements:
The desired speed and acceleration capabilities of the application also influence the size of the servo motor. Different applications have varying speed and acceleration requirements, and the motor needs to be capable of achieving the desired performance. Higher speeds and accelerations may require larger motors with more powerful components to handle the increased forces and stresses. By considering the required speed and acceleration, one can determine the size of the motor that can meet these demands.
3. Inertia and Load Inertia Ratio:
The inertia of the load and the inertia ratio between the load and the servo motor are important considerations in sizing the motor. Inertia refers to the resistance of an object to changes in its rotational motion. If the load has a high inertia, it requires a servo motor with sufficient size and torque to accelerate and decelerate the load effectively. The inertia ratio, which is the ratio of the load inertia to the motor inertia, affects the motor’s ability to control the load’s motion accurately. A proper balance between the load and motor inertia is necessary to achieve optimal performance and stability in the system.
4. Duty Cycle and Continuous Operation:
The duty cycle and continuous operation requirements of the application also impact the motor size selection. Duty cycle refers to the ratio of the motor’s operating time to the total cycle time. Applications with high-duty cycles or continuous operation may require larger motors that can handle sustained operation without overheating or performance degradation. It is important to consider the motor’s continuous torque rating and thermal characteristics to ensure it can operate reliably under the given duty cycle requirements.
5. Physical Space Constraints:
The physical space available for installing the servo motor is another factor to consider. The motor’s dimensions should fit within the available space, considering factors such as motor length, diameter, and any mounting requirements. It is essential to ensure that the chosen motor can be easily integrated into the system without interfering with other components or causing space constraints.
6. Weight Limitations:
The weight limitations of the application may influence the motor size selection. If there are weight restrictions, such as in mobile or lightweight applications, it is necessary to choose a servo motor that is compact and lightweight while still providing the required performance. Lighter servo motors can help optimize the overall weight and balance of the system.
7. Cost Considerations:
Cost is also a factor to consider when determining the size of a servo motor. Larger motors with higher torque and performance capabilities tend to be more expensive. It is important to strike a balance between the required performance and the cost constraints of the application. Analyzing the cost-effectiveness and overall value of the motor in relation to the application requirements is essential.
By considering these factors, one can determine the appropriate size of a servo motor that can meet the specific application requirements. It is advisable to consult with manufacturers or experts in the field to ensure the chosen motor size aligns with the application needs and provides optimal performance and reliability.
How does feedback control work in a servo motor system?
In a servo motor system, feedback control plays a crucial role in achieving precise control over the motor’s position, speed, and acceleration. The feedback control loop consists of several components that work together to continuously monitor and adjust the motor’s behavior based on the desired and actual position information. Here’s an overview of how feedback control works in a servo motor system:
1. Position Reference:
The servo motor system starts with a position reference or a desired position. This can be specified by a user or a control system, depending on the application requirements. The position reference represents the target position that the servo motor needs to reach and maintain.
2. Feedback Sensor:
A feedback sensor, such as an encoder or resolver, is attached to the servo motor’s shaft. The purpose of the feedback sensor is to continuously measure the motor’s actual position and provide feedback to the control system. The sensor generates signals that indicate the motor’s current position, allowing the control system to compare it with the desired position.
3. Control System:
The control system receives the position reference and the feedback signals from the sensor. It processes this information to determine the motor’s current position error, which is the difference between the desired position and the actual position. The control system calculates the required adjustments to minimize this position error and bring the motor closer to the desired position.
4. Controller:
The controller is a key component of the feedback control loop. It receives the position error from the control system and generates control signals that govern the motor’s behavior. The controller adjusts the motor’s inputs, such as voltage or current, based on the position error and control algorithm. The control algorithm can be implemented using various techniques, such as proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control, which adjusts the motor’s inputs based on the current error, the integral of past errors, and the rate of change of errors.
5. Motor Drive:
The control signals generated by the controller are sent to the motor drive unit, which amplifies and converts these signals into appropriate voltage or current levels. The motor drive unit provides the necessary power and control signals to the servo motor to initiate the desired motion. The drive unit adjusts the motor’s inputs based on the control signals to achieve the desired position, speed, and acceleration specified by the control system.
6. Motor Response:
As the motor receives the adjusted inputs from the motor drive, it starts to rotate and move towards the desired position. The motor’s response is continually monitored by the feedback sensor, which measures the actual position in real-time.
7. Feedback Comparison:
The feedback sensor compares the actual position with the desired position. If there is any deviation, the sensor generates feedback signals reflecting the discrepancy between the desired and actual positions. These signals are fed back to the control system, allowing it to recalculate the position error and generate updated control signals to further adjust the motor’s behavior.
This feedback loop continues to operate in a continuous cycle, with the control system adjusting the motor’s inputs based on the feedback information. As a result, the servo motor can accurately track and maintain the desired position, compensating for any disturbances or variations that may occur during operation.
In summary, feedback control in a servo motor system involves continuously comparing the desired position with the actual position using a feedback sensor. The control system processes this position error and generates control signals, which are converted and amplified by the motor drive unit to drive the motor. The motor’s response is monitored by the feedback sensor, and any discrepancies are fed back to the control system, enabling it to make further adjustments. This closed-loop control mechanism ensures precise positioning and accurate control of the servo motor.
editor by CX 2024-03-11
China Custom Kc180-M18620 (Z) AC Synchronous Servo Three Phase Electric Motor for Machine Tools with Great quality
Product Description
Product Description
KND brand was founded in ZheJiang in 1993, mainly engaged in CNC system and industrial automation product research and development, production, sales and service. After nearly 30 years of development, KND has a series of products in 6 categories, including CNC system, robot controller, pan-automation controller, feed drive and motor, spindle drive and motor, and industrial Internet, which meet the application needs of CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers, grinding machines and other tool and equipment industries and industrial robots, truss robots, workshop networking, data acquisition and analysis, etc., providing a sufficient range of choices for different users.
>·Model Selection
Our professional sales representive and technical team will choose the right model and transmission solutions for your usage depend on your specific parameters.
>·Drawing Request
If you need more product parameters, catalogues, CAD or 3D drawings, please contact us.
>·On Your Need
We can modify standard products or customize them to meet your specific needs.
- Motor Features
- Five pairs of poles, smaller volume (80% of the volume of the original 4 pairs of poles ST series motor)
- Equipped with high resolution encoder (23-bit absolute encoder)
- Maximum torque 300%, stronger overload capacity
- The protection level is increased to IP67
- The vibration level is raised to A level
- Motor heating is reduced by 20%
- 380V motor, rated speed improved
Model Explanation
Wiring
Parameters of Motor Equipped with Power-off Brake
| Frame NO. | Rated torque | Rated voltage | Rated current | Rated power | Increased weight |
| 180 Series | 55 Nm | DC24V | 1.29A±10% | 31.0W | 4.0Kg |
Specification & Dimension
Fig.KC180 series servo motors’ mounting dimensions(unit:mm)
| Model | KC180 | KC180 | KC180 | KC180 | KC180 | |
| M18620Z | M23571Z | M28420Z | M35015Z | M48015Z | ||
| Rated power (kW) | 3.9 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 7.5 | |
| Rated torque (N.m) | 18.6 | 23 | 28.4 | 35 | 48 | |
| Maximum instantaneous torque (N.m) | 55.8 | 69 | 85.2 | 105 | 144 | |
| Rated speed (rpm) | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | 1500 | 1500 | |
| Maximum speed (rpm) | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | |
| Rated current (A) | 9.5 | 12.5 | 13.5 | 11.7 | 17.5 | |
| Maximum instantaneous current (A) | 28.5 | 37.5 | 40.5 | 35.1 | 52.5 | |
| Rotor inertia (kg*cm^2) | 54.19 | 66.81 | 76.08 | 105.52 | 145.18 | |
| Weight(Kg) | 19.5 | 21.7 | 23.4 | 28.7 | 35.7 | |
| Pole pairs | 5 | |||||
| Adapted driver work voltage (VAC) | 380 | |||||
| Insulation class | F | |||||
| Protection level | IP67 | |||||
| Installation type | Flange mounting | |||||
| Environment | Temperature | -15~40ºC (no freezing) ,Storage temperature: -15~70ºC (no freezing) | ||||
| Humidity | 80%RH below (no condensation) ,Storage humidity: 90%RH below (no condensation) | |||||
| Air | Indoor (no direct sunlight), no corrosive and flammable gas, no oil mist and dust | |||||
| Vibration | Vibration speed below 0.5mm/s | |||||
| LL | With brake | 226 | 241 | 251 | 286 | 331 |
*Note: We can manufacture products according to customer’s requirements.
Motor characteristic curve
A:Continuous work area;B:Short-term work area
Company Profile
ZheJiang KND Automation Technology CO.,Ltd
ABOUT US
ZheJiang KND CNC Technique Co.LTD(KND) was established in 1993.It is a joint-stock private enterprise that is the earliest 1 focusing on the research,production,sales and service of CNC system in China.It has the qualification of national high-tech enterprise,and it is 1 of the largest CNC system brand in China.
KND has the core technology of self-research and possesses independent intellectual property rights. After 30 years’ development, it has a number of series products: CNC system, robot controller, automation controller, feed driver and motor, spindle driver and motor, industrial Internet.These products can meet the application requirements of CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers,grinding machines and other industrial equipments.It can also be used in industrial robots, truss robots, workshop networking,data collection and analysis,and other automation fields.So,KND provided a full range of choices for different kinds of clients.
DEVELOPMENT HISTORY
PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION
MOTOR OVERVIEW
K series synchronous servo motor is a high-performance five-pole motor developed by KND;its power ranges from 0.2kW to 7.5kW and its frame includes 60, 80, 90, 110,130, 180 series. The kind of products have the characteristics of small size, high power, high speed, better encoder configuration, and strong overload capacity.If it is used with the SD510 series driver of KND, it can make the position control come true quickly and accurately.This combination can be applied in a variety of occasions which have a higher requirements for precision control.
ZJY (-K) series AC spindle servo motor used for CNC machine tools has the characteristics of compact structure,long service life,small moment of inertia and higher control accuracy. Combined with ZD210 series of new spindle servo driver, can make its performance get better display.It can be widely used in various CNC machine tools and it can also be the spindle,feed and other parts of the CNC mechanical products.
ZJY (-K) series spindle servo motor’s parameters showed below, rated power: range from 3.7kW to 37kW, rated voltage: 380V, rated frequency: 25, 33.3, 50, 66.67, 83.33Hz, rated speed: 750, 1000, 1500,2000, 2500r/ min.The maximum speed can reach 12000r/ min. The working system of the motor is S1, the protection level is IP54, and the insulation level is F. There are thermal element in the interior of motors., this kind of moter lose heat by a independent fan.You can choose a motor with a photoelectric encoder or a rotary transformer,that depends on your needs.
EXHIBITIONS
CERTIFICATE PATENT DISPLAY
FAQ
Payments
1) We can accept EXW, FOB
2) Payment must be made before shipment.
3) Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility.
Shipping
1) We only ship to your confirmed address. Please make sure your shipping address is correct before purchase.
2) Most orders will be shipped out within 3-7 working days CHINAMFG payment confirmation.
3) Shipping normally takes 7-25 working days. Most of the items will delivery in 2 weeks, while there will be a delay for something we cannot control (such as the bad weather). If it happens, just contact us, we will help you check and resolve any problem.
4) Please check the package CHINAMFG receipt, if there are some damages, please contact us immediately.
Feedback & Refund
1) Feedback is important to us, if you have any problem with our products, please contact us, our technician will give you useful advises.
2) When you have the parcel and not satisfied with the goods or it is other problem, please tell us immediately, and provide us a photo showing the detail.
3) Any reason requiring for all refund. Items must be in original condition and no physical damage. Buyer responsible for all shipping cost.
If you need more information, please contact with us. We will attach great importance to your any problems.Hope we could establish a long-term effective cooperation.
/* March 10, 2571 17:59:20 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Universal, Industrial |
|---|---|
| Operating Speed: | Constant Speed |
| Operation Mode: | Electric Motor |
| Magnetic Structure: | Permanent Magnet |
| Function: | Driving |
| Structure: | Rotating Pole Type (Armature Fixed) |
What role does the controller play in the overall performance of a servo motor?
The controller plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It is responsible for monitoring and regulating the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion and maintain system stability. Let’s explore in detail the role of the controller in the performance of a servo motor:
1. Motion Control:
The controller is responsible for generating precise control signals that dictate the motor’s speed, torque, and position. It receives input commands from the user or higher-level control system and translates them into appropriate control signals for the servo motor. By accurately controlling the motor’s motion, the controller enables precise positioning, smooth acceleration and deceleration, and the ability to follow complex trajectories. The controller’s effectiveness in generating accurate and responsive control signals directly impacts the motor’s motion control capabilities.
2. Feedback Control:
The controller utilizes feedback from position sensors, such as encoders, to monitor the motor’s actual position, speed, and other parameters. It compares the desired motion profile with the actual motor behavior and continuously adjusts the control signals to minimize any deviations or errors. This closed-loop feedback control mechanism allows the controller to compensate for disturbances, variations in load conditions, and other factors that may affect the motor’s performance. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the control signals based on feedback, the controller helps maintain accurate and stable motor operation.
3. PID Control:
Many servo motor controllers employ Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithms to regulate the motor’s behavior. PID control calculates control signals based on the error between the desired setpoint and the actual motor response. The proportional term responds to the present error, the integral term accounts for accumulated past errors, and the derivative term considers the rate of change of the error. By tuning the PID parameters, the controller can achieve optimal performance in terms of response time, stability, and steady-state accuracy. Properly configured and tuned PID control greatly influences the servo motor’s ability to follow commands accurately and efficiently.
4. Trajectory Planning:
In applications requiring complex motion profiles or trajectories, the controller plays a vital role in trajectory planning. It determines the optimal path and speed profile for the motor to follow, taking into account constraints such as acceleration limits, jerk limits, and mechanical limitations. The controller generates the required control signals to achieve the desired trajectory, ensuring smooth and precise motion. Effective trajectory planning by the controller enhances the motor’s performance in applications that involve intricate or high-speed movements.
5. System Monitoring and Protection:
The controller monitors various parameters of the servo motor system, including temperature, current, voltage, and other diagnostic information. It incorporates protective measures to prevent damage or excessive stress on the motor. The controller can implement safety features such as overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and fault detection mechanisms. By actively monitoring and safeguarding the motor and the system, the controller helps prevent failures, prolongs the motor’s lifespan, and ensures safe and reliable operation.
6. Communication and Integration:
The controller facilitates communication and integration with other components or systems within the overall automation setup. It may support various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, CAN bus, or fieldbus protocols, enabling seamless integration with higher-level control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), or other peripheral devices. The controller’s ability to efficiently exchange data and commands with other system components allows for coordinated and synchronized operation, enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the servo motor system.
In summary, the controller plays a vital role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It enables precise motion control, utilizes feedback for closed-loop control, implements PID control algorithms, plans complex trajectories, monitors system parameters, and facilitates communication and integration. The controller’s capabilities and effectiveness directly impact the motor’s performance in terms of accuracy, responsiveness, stability, and overall system efficiency.
How is the size of a servo motor determined based on application requirements?
The size of a servo motor is an important consideration when selecting a motor for a specific application. The size of the motor is determined based on various factors related to the application requirements. Let’s explore how the size of a servo motor is determined:
1. Torque Requirements:
One of the primary factors in determining the size of a servo motor is the torque requirements of the application. The motor should be able to generate sufficient torque to handle the load and overcome any resistance or friction in the system. The required torque depends on factors such as the weight of the load, the distance from the motor’s axis of rotation, and any additional forces acting on the system. By analyzing the torque requirements, one can select a servo motor with an appropriate size and torque rating to meet the application’s needs.
2. Speed and Acceleration Requirements:
The desired speed and acceleration capabilities of the application also influence the size of the servo motor. Different applications have varying speed and acceleration requirements, and the motor needs to be capable of achieving the desired performance. Higher speeds and accelerations may require larger motors with more powerful components to handle the increased forces and stresses. By considering the required speed and acceleration, one can determine the size of the motor that can meet these demands.
3. Inertia and Load Inertia Ratio:
The inertia of the load and the inertia ratio between the load and the servo motor are important considerations in sizing the motor. Inertia refers to the resistance of an object to changes in its rotational motion. If the load has a high inertia, it requires a servo motor with sufficient size and torque to accelerate and decelerate the load effectively. The inertia ratio, which is the ratio of the load inertia to the motor inertia, affects the motor’s ability to control the load’s motion accurately. A proper balance between the load and motor inertia is necessary to achieve optimal performance and stability in the system.
4. Duty Cycle and Continuous Operation:
The duty cycle and continuous operation requirements of the application also impact the motor size selection. Duty cycle refers to the ratio of the motor’s operating time to the total cycle time. Applications with high-duty cycles or continuous operation may require larger motors that can handle sustained operation without overheating or performance degradation. It is important to consider the motor’s continuous torque rating and thermal characteristics to ensure it can operate reliably under the given duty cycle requirements.
5. Physical Space Constraints:
The physical space available for installing the servo motor is another factor to consider. The motor’s dimensions should fit within the available space, considering factors such as motor length, diameter, and any mounting requirements. It is essential to ensure that the chosen motor can be easily integrated into the system without interfering with other components or causing space constraints.
6. Weight Limitations:
The weight limitations of the application may influence the motor size selection. If there are weight restrictions, such as in mobile or lightweight applications, it is necessary to choose a servo motor that is compact and lightweight while still providing the required performance. Lighter servo motors can help optimize the overall weight and balance of the system.
7. Cost Considerations:
Cost is also a factor to consider when determining the size of a servo motor. Larger motors with higher torque and performance capabilities tend to be more expensive. It is important to strike a balance between the required performance and the cost constraints of the application. Analyzing the cost-effectiveness and overall value of the motor in relation to the application requirements is essential.
By considering these factors, one can determine the appropriate size of a servo motor that can meet the specific application requirements. It is advisable to consult with manufacturers or experts in the field to ensure the chosen motor size aligns with the application needs and provides optimal performance and reliability.
Can you explain the difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor?
A servo motor and a regular electric motor are both types of electric motors, but they have distinct differences in terms of design, control, and functionality.
A regular electric motor, also known as an induction motor or a DC motor, is designed to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. It consists of a rotor, which rotates, and a stator, which surrounds the rotor and generates a rotating magnetic field. The rotor is connected to an output shaft, and when current flows through the motor’s windings, it creates a magnetic field that interacts with the stator’s magnetic field, resulting in rotational motion.
On the other hand, a servo motor is a more specialized type of electric motor that incorporates additional components for precise control of position, speed, and acceleration. It consists of a regular electric motor, a sensor or encoder, and a feedback control system. The sensor or encoder provides feedback on the motor’s current position, and this information is used by the control system to adjust the motor’s behavior.
The key difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor lies in their control mechanisms. A regular electric motor typically operates at a fixed speed based on the voltage and frequency of the power supply. In contrast, a servo motor can be controlled to rotate to a specific angle or position and maintain that position accurately. The control system continuously monitors the motor’s actual position through the feedback sensor and adjusts the motor’s operation to achieve the desired position or follow a specific trajectory.
Another distinction is the torque output of the motors. Regular electric motors generally provide high torque at low speeds and lower torque at higher speeds. In contrast, servo motors are designed to deliver high torque at both low and high speeds, which makes them suitable for applications that require precise and dynamic motion control.
Furthermore, servo motors often have a more compact and lightweight design compared to regular electric motors. They are commonly used in applications where precise positioning, speed control, and responsiveness are critical, such as robotics, CNC machines, automation systems, and remote-controlled vehicles.
In summary, while both servo motors and regular electric motors are used to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, servo motors offer enhanced control capabilities, precise positioning, and high torque at various speeds, making them well-suited for applications that require accurate and dynamic motion control.
editor by CX 2023-12-27
China Good quality CE Certificate 130mm AC Servo Motor 380V 3kw 14.33nm Electric/Electrical Motor, Servo Motor and Driver, Synchronous Motor with Hot selling
Product Description
Product Description:
H series permanent magnet synchronous motor is a high efficiency and energy saving motor independently developed and produced by Hui Xunjun. It uses permanent magnet material to generate magnetic field, which has high efficiency, reliable operation, small size, light weight, energy saving and environmental protection, and low noise. It can be matched with servo drive, and realize precise walking and reversing through cooperative motion between servo drive and servo drive, realizing fast response, high stability and high precision control in the whole motion control process. According to the customer’s own characteristics can quickly provide professional customized services. Widely used in machine tools, textile, rewinding, air compressor, fan pump and other industries.
Name plate:
130 series specifications:
Product Feature:
Technical Specification:
Scope of application:
DIMENSION:(UNIT:MM)
Factory outline:
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| Application: | Industrial |
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| Speed: | Adjust Speed |
| Function: | Driving |
| Casing Protection: | Protection Type |
| Number of Poles: | 5 |
| Starting Mode: | Direct on-line Starting |
| Customization: |
Available
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What role does the controller play in the overall performance of a servo motor?
The controller plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It is responsible for monitoring and regulating the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion and maintain system stability. Let’s explore in detail the role of the controller in the performance of a servo motor:
1. Motion Control:
The controller is responsible for generating precise control signals that dictate the motor’s speed, torque, and position. It receives input commands from the user or higher-level control system and translates them into appropriate control signals for the servo motor. By accurately controlling the motor’s motion, the controller enables precise positioning, smooth acceleration and deceleration, and the ability to follow complex trajectories. The controller’s effectiveness in generating accurate and responsive control signals directly impacts the motor’s motion control capabilities.
2. Feedback Control:
The controller utilizes feedback from position sensors, such as encoders, to monitor the motor’s actual position, speed, and other parameters. It compares the desired motion profile with the actual motor behavior and continuously adjusts the control signals to minimize any deviations or errors. This closed-loop feedback control mechanism allows the controller to compensate for disturbances, variations in load conditions, and other factors that may affect the motor’s performance. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the control signals based on feedback, the controller helps maintain accurate and stable motor operation.
3. PID Control:
Many servo motor controllers employ Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithms to regulate the motor’s behavior. PID control calculates control signals based on the error between the desired setpoint and the actual motor response. The proportional term responds to the present error, the integral term accounts for accumulated past errors, and the derivative term considers the rate of change of the error. By tuning the PID parameters, the controller can achieve optimal performance in terms of response time, stability, and steady-state accuracy. Properly configured and tuned PID control greatly influences the servo motor’s ability to follow commands accurately and efficiently.
4. Trajectory Planning:
In applications requiring complex motion profiles or trajectories, the controller plays a vital role in trajectory planning. It determines the optimal path and speed profile for the motor to follow, taking into account constraints such as acceleration limits, jerk limits, and mechanical limitations. The controller generates the required control signals to achieve the desired trajectory, ensuring smooth and precise motion. Effective trajectory planning by the controller enhances the motor’s performance in applications that involve intricate or high-speed movements.
5. System Monitoring and Protection:
The controller monitors various parameters of the servo motor system, including temperature, current, voltage, and other diagnostic information. It incorporates protective measures to prevent damage or excessive stress on the motor. The controller can implement safety features such as overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and fault detection mechanisms. By actively monitoring and safeguarding the motor and the system, the controller helps prevent failures, prolongs the motor’s lifespan, and ensures safe and reliable operation.
6. Communication and Integration:
The controller facilitates communication and integration with other components or systems within the overall automation setup. It may support various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, CAN bus, or fieldbus protocols, enabling seamless integration with higher-level control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), or other peripheral devices. The controller’s ability to efficiently exchange data and commands with other system components allows for coordinated and synchronized operation, enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the servo motor system.
In summary, the controller plays a vital role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It enables precise motion control, utilizes feedback for closed-loop control, implements PID control algorithms, plans complex trajectories, monitors system parameters, and facilitates communication and integration. The controller’s capabilities and effectiveness directly impact the motor’s performance in terms of accuracy, responsiveness, stability, and overall system efficiency.
How does the accuracy of a servo motor impact the precision of a system it operates in?
The accuracy of a servo motor has a significant impact on the precision of the system in which it operates. Here’s how the accuracy of a servo motor influences the precision of the system:
1. Positioning Control:
The accuracy of a servo motor directly affects the precision of positioning control in a system. A servo motor with high accuracy can accurately and consistently reach and maintain the desired position. This precision in positioning control is crucial in applications where precise movements, such as in robotics or manufacturing processes, are required. If the servo motor lacks accuracy, it may introduce position errors, leading to reduced precision in the system’s overall operation.
2. Repeatability:
Repeatability refers to the ability of a system to consistently achieve the same position or motion repeatedly. The accuracy of a servo motor plays a vital role in achieving high repeatability. A servo motor with high accuracy will consistently return to the same position when commanded to do so. This level of repeatability is essential in applications where consistent and precise movements are necessary, such as in assembly lines or pick-and-place operations. A lack of accuracy in the servo motor can result in variations in position from one cycle to another, reducing the overall precision of the system.
3. Error Compensation:
The accuracy of a servo motor is crucial for error compensation in a system. In many applications, external factors, such as variations in load or environmental conditions, can introduce errors in the system’s operation. An accurate servo motor can help compensate for these errors by precisely adjusting its position or motion based on feedback from sensors. This error compensation capability contributes to maintaining the precision of the system, as the servo motor can continuously adjust to minimize any deviations from the desired position or trajectory.
4. System Stability:
The accuracy of the servo motor also impacts the stability of the system. A servo motor with high accuracy can achieve stable movements and maintain control over the system’s dynamics. It can respond accurately to control signals, preventing overshoot, oscillations, or erratic behaviors that can degrade system precision. On the other hand, a servo motor with lower accuracy may introduce instability or erratic movements, compromising the overall precision of the system.
5. System Calibration and Calibration:
An accurate servo motor simplifies the calibration and fine-tuning process of a system. When a system requires calibration, an accurate servo motor provides a reliable reference point for adjustments. The precise and consistent movements of the servo motor make it easier to calibrate other components or subsystems in the system, ensuring that the entire system operates with the desired precision. If the servo motor lacks accuracy, it can be challenging to calibrate the system effectively, resulting in reduced precision in the system’s operation.
In summary, the accuracy of a servo motor has a direct impact on the precision of the system it operates in. An accurate servo motor enables precise positioning control, high repeatability, effective error compensation, system stability, and simplified calibration processes. These factors collectively contribute to achieving the desired precision in the system’s operation. Therefore, selecting a servo motor with the appropriate level of accuracy is crucial for ensuring the overall precision and performance of the system.
Can you explain the difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor?
A servo motor and a regular electric motor are both types of electric motors, but they have distinct differences in terms of design, control, and functionality.
A regular electric motor, also known as an induction motor or a DC motor, is designed to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. It consists of a rotor, which rotates, and a stator, which surrounds the rotor and generates a rotating magnetic field. The rotor is connected to an output shaft, and when current flows through the motor’s windings, it creates a magnetic field that interacts with the stator’s magnetic field, resulting in rotational motion.
On the other hand, a servo motor is a more specialized type of electric motor that incorporates additional components for precise control of position, speed, and acceleration. It consists of a regular electric motor, a sensor or encoder, and a feedback control system. The sensor or encoder provides feedback on the motor’s current position, and this information is used by the control system to adjust the motor’s behavior.
The key difference between a servo motor and a regular electric motor lies in their control mechanisms. A regular electric motor typically operates at a fixed speed based on the voltage and frequency of the power supply. In contrast, a servo motor can be controlled to rotate to a specific angle or position and maintain that position accurately. The control system continuously monitors the motor’s actual position through the feedback sensor and adjusts the motor’s operation to achieve the desired position or follow a specific trajectory.
Another distinction is the torque output of the motors. Regular electric motors generally provide high torque at low speeds and lower torque at higher speeds. In contrast, servo motors are designed to deliver high torque at both low and high speeds, which makes them suitable for applications that require precise and dynamic motion control.
Furthermore, servo motors often have a more compact and lightweight design compared to regular electric motors. They are commonly used in applications where precise positioning, speed control, and responsiveness are critical, such as robotics, CNC machines, automation systems, and remote-controlled vehicles.
In summary, while both servo motors and regular electric motors are used to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, servo motors offer enhanced control capabilities, precise positioning, and high torque at various speeds, making them well-suited for applications that require accurate and dynamic motion control.
editor by CX 2023-12-26
China Professional Ka180-M35015m6 AC Synchronous Servo Three Phase Electric Motor for Machine Tools with Hot selling
Product Description
Product Description
KND brand was founded in ZheJiang in 1993, mainly engaged in CNC system and industrial automation product research and development, production, sales and service. After nearly 30 years of development, KND has a series of products in 6 categories, including CNC system, robot controller, pan-automation controller, feed drive and motor, spindle drive and motor, and industrial Internet, which meet the application needs of CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers, grinding machines and other tool and equipment industries and industrial robots, truss robots, workshop networking, data acquisition and analysis, etc., providing a sufficient range of choices for different users.
>·Model Selection
Our professional sales representive and technical team will choose the right model and transmission solutions for your usage depend on your specific parameters.
>·Drawing Request
If you need more product parameters, catalogues, CAD or 3D drawings, please contact us.
>·On Your Need
We can modify standard products or customize them to meet your specific needs.
- Motor Features
- Five pairs of poles, smaller volume (80% of the volume of the original 4 pairs of poles ST series motor)
- Equipped with high resolution encoder (23-bit absolute encoder)
- Maximum torque 3
M23015 M28415 M35015 M48015 Rated power (kW) 2.9 3.6 4.4 5.5 7.5 Rated torque (N.m) 18.6 23 28.4 35 48 Maximum instantaneous torque (N.m) 55.8 69 85.2 105 144 Rated speed (rpm) 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 Maximum speed (rpm) 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 Rated current (A) 17 24 28 38 45 Maximum instantaneous current (A) 51 72 84 114 135 Rotor inertia (kg*cm^2) 51.89 64.51 73.78 104.94 144.59 Weight(Kg)(Without brake) 15.3 17.5 19.2 25.5 32.5 Pole pairs 5 Adapted driver work voltage (VAC) 220 Insulation class F Protection level IP67 Installation type Flange mounting Environment Temperature -15~40ºC (no freezing) ,Storage temperature: -15~70ºC (no freezing) Humidity 80%RH below (no condensation) ,Storage humidity: 90%RH below (no condensation) Air Indoor (no direct sunlight), no corrosive and flammable gas, no oil mist and dust Vibration Vibration speed below 0.5mm/s LL Without brake 191 206 216 251 296 With brake 226 241 251 286 331 L1 79 79 79 113 113 L2 63 63 63 90 90 D 35 35 35 42 42 W 10 10 10 12 12 T 8 8 8 8 8 G 30 30 30 37 37 *Note: We can manufacture products according to customer’s requirements.
Motor characteristic curve
A:Continuous work area;B:Short-term work areaCompany Profile
ZheJiang KND Automation Technology CO.,Ltd
ABOUT US
ZheJiang KND CNC Technique Co.LTD(KND) was established in 1993.It is a joint-stock private enterprise that is the earliest 1 focusing on the research,production,sales and service of CNC system in China.It has the qualification of national high-tech enterprise,and it is 1 of the largest CNC system brand in China.
KND has the core technology of self-research and possesses independent intellectual property rights. After 30 years’ development, it has a number of series products: CNC system, robot controller, automation controller, feed driver and motor, spindle driver and motor, industrial Internet.These products can meet the application requirements of CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers,grinding machines and other industrial equipments.It can also be used in industrial robots, truss robots, workshop networking,data collection and analysis,and other automation fields.So,KND provided a full range of choices for different kinds of clients.
DEVELOPMENT HISTORYPRODUCT DISTRIBUTION
MOTOR OVERVIEW
K series synchronous servo motor is a high-performance five-pole motor developed by KND;its power ranges from 0.2kW to 7.5kW and its frame includes 60, 80, 90, 110,130, 180 series. The kind of products have the characteristics of small size, high power, high speed, better encoder configuration, and strong overload capacity.If it is used with the SD510 series driver of KND, it can make the position control come true quickly and accurately.This combination can be applied in a variety of occasions which have a higher requirements for precision control.
ZJY (-K) series AC spindle servo motor used for CNC machine tools has the characteristics of compact structure,long service life,small moment of inertia and higher control accuracy. Combined with ZD210 series of new spindle servo driver, can make its performance get better display.It can be widely used in various CNC machine tools and it can also be the spindle,feed and other parts of the CNC mechanical products.
ZJY (-K) series spindle servo motor’s parameters showed below, rated power: range from 3.7kW to 37kW, rated voltage: 380V, rated frequency: 25, 33.3, 50, 66.67, 83.33Hz, rated speed: 750, 1000, 1500,2000, 2500r/ min.The maximum speed can reach 12000r/ min. The working system of the motor is S1, the protection level is IP54, and the insulation level is F. There are thermal element in the interior of motors., this kind of moter lose heat by a independent fan.You can choose a motor with a photoelectric encoder or a rotary transformer,that depends on your needs.
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FAQ
Payments
1) We can accept EXW, FOB
2) Payment must be made before shipment.
3) Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility.Shipping
1) We only ship to your confirmed address. Please make sure your shipping address is correct before purchase.
2) Most orders will be shipped out within 3-7 working days CHINAMFG payment confirmation.
3) Shipping normally takes 7-25 working days. Most of the items will delivery in 2 weeks, while there will be a delay for something we cannot control (such as the bad weather). If it happens, just contact us, we will help you check and resolve any problem.
4) Please check the package CHINAMFG receipt, if there are some damages, please contact us immediately.Feedback & Refund
1) Feedback is important to us, if you have any problem with our products, please contact us, our technician will give you useful advises.
2) When you have the parcel and not satisfied with the goods or it is other problem, please tell us immediately, and provide us a photo showing the detail.
3) Any reason requiring for all refund. Items must be in original condition and no physical damage. Buyer responsible for all shipping cost.If you need more information, please contact with us. We will attach great importance to your any problems.Hope we could establish a long-term effective cooperation.
/* March 10, 2571 17:59:20 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
Application: Universal, Industrial Operating Speed: Constant Speed Operation Mode: Electric Motor Magnetic Structure: Permanent Magnet Function: Driving Structure: Rotating Pole Type (Armature Fixed) How are servo motors used in CNC machines and other precision machining equipment?
Servo motors play a crucial role in CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines and other precision machining equipment. They provide precise and dynamic control over the movement of various axes, enabling high-accuracy positioning, rapid speed changes, and smooth motion profiles. Here’s a detailed explanation of how servo motors are used in CNC machines and precision machining equipment:
1. Axis Control:
CNC machines typically have multiple axes, such as X, Y, and Z for linear movements, as well as rotary axes for rotational movements. Servo motors are employed to drive each axis, converting electrical signals from the CNC controller into mechanical motion. The position, velocity, and acceleration of the servo motors are precisely controlled to achieve accurate and repeatable positioning of the machine’s tool or workpiece.
2. Feedback and Closed-Loop Control:
Servo motors in CNC machines are equipped with feedback devices, such as encoders or resolvers, to provide real-time information about the motor’s actual position. This feedback is used in a closed-loop control system, where the CNC controller continuously compares the desired position with the actual position and adjusts the motor’s control signals accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures accurate positioning and compensates for any errors, such as mechanical backlash or load variations.
3. Rapid and Precise Speed Changes:
Servo motors offer excellent dynamic response, allowing CNC machines to achieve rapid and precise speed changes during machining operations. By adjusting the control signals to the servo motors, the CNC controller can smoothly accelerate or decelerate the machine’s axes, resulting in efficient machining processes and reduced cycle times.
4. Contouring and Path Tracing:
CNC machines often perform complex machining tasks, such as contouring or following intricate paths. Servo motors enable precise path tracing by accurately controlling the position and velocity of the machine’s tool along the programmed path. This capability is crucial for producing intricate shapes, smooth curves, and intricate details with high precision.
5. Spindle Control:
In addition to axis control, servo motors are also used to control the spindle in CNC machines. The spindle motor, typically a servo motor, rotates the cutting tool or workpiece at the desired speed. Servo control ensures precise speed and torque control, allowing for optimal cutting conditions and surface finish quality.
6. Tool Changers and Automatic Tool Compensation:
CNC machines often feature automatic tool changers to switch between different cutting tools during machining operations. Servo motors are utilized to precisely position the tool changer mechanism, enabling quick and accurate tool changes. Additionally, servo motors can be used for automatic tool compensation, adjusting the tool’s position or orientation to compensate for wear, tool length variations, or tool offsets.
7. Synchronized Motion and Multi-Axis Coordination:
Servo motors enable synchronized motion and coordination between multiple axes in CNC machines. By precisely controlling the servo motors on different axes, complex machining operations involving simultaneous movements can be achieved. This capability is vital for tasks such as 3D contouring, thread cutting, and multi-axis machining.
In summary, servo motors are integral components of CNC machines and precision machining equipment. They provide accurate and dynamic control over the machine’s axes, enabling high-precision positioning, rapid speed changes, contouring, spindle control, tool changers, and multi-axis coordination. The combination of servo motor technology and CNC control systems allows for precise, efficient, and versatile machining operations in various industries.
Can you explain the concept of torque and speed in relation to servo motors?
Torque and speed are two essential parameters in understanding the performance characteristics of servo motors. Let’s explore these concepts in relation to servo motors:
Torque:
Torque refers to the rotational force produced by a servo motor. It determines the motor’s ability to generate rotational motion and overcome resistance or load. Torque is typically measured in units of force multiplied by distance, such as Nm (Newton-meter) or oz-in (ounce-inch).
The torque output of a servo motor is crucial in applications where the motor needs to move or control a load. The motor must provide enough torque to overcome the resistance or friction in the system and maintain the desired position or motion. Higher torque allows the motor to handle heavier loads or more challenging operating conditions.
It is important to note that the torque characteristics of a servo motor may vary depending on the speed or position of the motor. Manufacturers often provide torque-speed curves or torque-position curves, which illustrate the motor’s torque capabilities at different operating points. Understanding these curves helps in selecting a servo motor that can deliver the required torque for a specific application.
Speed:
Speed refers to the rotational velocity at which a servo motor operates. It indicates how fast the motor can rotate and how quickly it can achieve the desired position or motion. Speed is typically measured in units of revolutions per minute (RPM) or radians per second (rad/s).
The speed of a servo motor is crucial in applications that require rapid movements or high-speed operations. It determines the motor’s responsiveness and the system’s overall performance. Different servo motors have different speed capabilities, and the maximum achievable speed is often specified by the manufacturer.
It is worth noting that the speed of a servo motor may also affect its torque output. Some servo motors exhibit a phenomenon known as “speed-torque curve,” where the motor’s torque decreases as the speed increases. This behavior is influenced by factors such as motor design, winding resistance, and control algorithms. Understanding the speed-torque characteristics of a servo motor is important for selecting a motor that can meet the speed requirements of the application while maintaining sufficient torque.
Overall, torque and speed are interrelated parameters that determine the performance capabilities of a servo motor. The torque capability determines the motor’s ability to handle loads, while the speed capability determines how quickly the motor can achieve the desired motion. When selecting a servo motor, it is essential to consider both the torque and speed requirements of the application to ensure that the motor can deliver the desired performance.
What is a servo motor, and how does it function in automation systems?
A servo motor is a type of motor specifically designed for precise control of angular or linear position, velocity, and acceleration. It is widely used in various automation systems where accurate motion control is required. Let’s explore the concept of servo motors and how they function in automation systems:
A servo motor consists of a motor, a position feedback device (such as an encoder or resolver), and a control system. The control system receives input signals, typically in the form of electrical pulses or analog signals, indicating the desired position or speed. Based on these signals and the feedback from the position sensor, the control system adjusts the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion.
The functioning of a servo motor in an automation system involves the following steps:
- Signal Input: The automation system provides a control signal to the servo motor, indicating the desired position, speed, or other motion parameters. This signal can be generated by a human operator, a computer, a programmable logic controller (PLC), or other control devices.
- Feedback System: The servo motor incorporates a position feedback device, such as an encoder or resolver, which continuously monitors the motor’s actual position. This feedback information is sent back to the control system, allowing it to compare the actual position with the desired position specified by the input signal.
- Control System: The control system, typically housed within the servo motor or an external servo drive, receives the input signal and the feedback from the position sensor. It processes this information and generates the appropriate control signals to the motor.
- Motor Operation: Based on the control signals received from the control system, the servo motor adjusts its operation to achieve the desired motion. The control system varies the motor’s voltage, current, or frequency to control the motor’s speed, torque, or position accurately.
- Closed-Loop Control: Servo motors operate in a closed-loop control system. The feedback information from the position sensor allows the control system to continuously monitor and adjust the motor’s operation to minimize any deviation between the desired position and the actual position. This closed-loop control mechanism provides high accuracy, repeatability, and responsiveness in motion control applications.
One of the key advantages of servo motors in automation systems is their ability to provide precise and dynamic motion control. They can rapidly accelerate, decelerate, and change direction with high accuracy, allowing for intricate and complex movements. Servo motors are widely used in applications such as robotics, CNC machines, printing presses, packaging equipment, and automated manufacturing systems.
In summary, a servo motor is a specialized motor that enables accurate control of position, velocity, and acceleration in automation systems. Through the combination of a control system and a position feedback device, servo motors can precisely adjust their operation to achieve the desired motion. Their closed-loop control mechanism and high responsiveness make them an essential component in various applications requiring precise and dynamic motion control.
editor by CX 2023-12-25
China Good quality Ka130-M08415m6ad35 AC Synchronous Servo Three Phase Electric Motor for Machine Tools supplier
Product Description
Product Description
- Motor Features
- Five pairs of poles, smaller volume (80% of the volume of the original 4 pairs of poles ST series motor)
- Equipped with high resolution encoder (23-bit absolute encoder)
- Maximum torque 300%, stronger overload capacity
- The protection level is increased to IP67
- The vibration level is raised to A level
- Motor heating is reduced by 20%
- 380V motor, rated speed improved
Model Explanation
Parameters of Motor Equipped with Power-off Brake
| Frame NO. | Rated torque | Rated voltage | Rated current | Rated power | Increased weight |
| 130 Series | 12 Nm | DC24V | 0.69A±10% | 16.5W | 1.06Kg |
Specification & Dimension
| Model | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | KA130 | |
| M05415 | M06415 | M08415 | M10015 | M11515 | M15015 | M571 | M08430 | ||
| Rated power (kW) | 0.85 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 2.6 | |
| Rated torque (N.m) | 5.4 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 10 | 11.5 | 15 | 5.4 | 8.4 | |
| Maximum instantaneous torque (N.m) | 16.2 | 19.2 | 25.2 | 30 | 34.5 | 45 | 16.2 | 25.2 | |
| Rated speed (rpm) | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 3000 | 3000 | |
| Maximum speed (rpm) | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 3000 | 4000 | 4000 | |
| Rated current (A) | 6.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 10.5 | 12.5 | 15.5 | 6.5 | 9.5 | |
| Maximum instantaneous current (A) | 19.5 | 23.4 | 25.5 | 31.5 | 37.5 | 46.5 | 19.5 | 28.5 | |
| Rotor inertia (kg*cm^2) | 12.58 | 12.58 | 18.59 | 25.31 | 32.37 | 42.97 | 18.59 | 32.37 | |
| Weight(Kg)(Without brake) | 5.7 | 5.7 | 7.2 | 8.8 | 10.5 | 13.0 | 7.2 | 10.5 | |
| Pole pairs | 5 | ||||||||
| Adapted driver work voltage (VAC) | 220 | ||||||||
| Insulation class | F | ||||||||
| Protection level | IP67 | ||||||||
| Installation type | Flange mounting | ||||||||
| Environment | Temperature | -15~40ºC (no freezing) ,Storage temperature: -15~70ºC (no freezing) | |||||||
| Humidity | 80%RH below (no condensation) ,Storage humidity: 90%RH below (no condensation) | ||||||||
| Air | Indoor (no direct sunlight), no corrosive and flammable gas, no oil mist and dust | ||||||||
| Vibration | Vibration speed below 0.5mm/s | ||||||||
| LL | Without brake | 145 | 145 | 162 | 181 | 201 | 231 | 162 | 201 |
| With brake | 172 | 172 | 189 | 208 | 228 | 273 | 189 | 228 | |
*Note: We can manufacture products according to customer’s requirements.
Motor characteristic curve
A:Continuous work area;B:Short-term work area
Company Profile
ZheJiang KND Automation Technology CO.,Ltd
ABOUT US
ZheJiang KND CNC Technique Co.LTD(KND) was established in 1993.It is a joint-stock private enterprise that is the earliest 1 focusing on the research,production,sales and service of CNC system in China.It has the qualification of national high-tech enterprise,and it is 1 of the largest CNC system brand in China.
KND has the core technology of self-research and possesses independent intellectual property rights. After 30 years’ development, it has a number of series products: CNC system, robot controller, automation controller, feed driver and motor, spindle driver and motor, industrial Internet.These products can meet the application requirements of CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, machining centers,grinding machines and other industrial equipments.It can also be used in industrial robots, truss robots, workshop networking,data collection and analysis,and other automation fields.So,KND provided a full range of choices for different kinds of clients.
DEVELOPMENT HISTORY
PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION
MOTOR OVERVIEW
K series synchronous servo motor is a high-performance five-pole motor developed by KND;its power ranges from 0.2kW to 7.5kW and its frame includes 60, 80, 90, 110,130, 180 series. The kind of products have the characteristics of small size, high power, high speed, better encoder configuration, and strong overload capacity.If it is used with the SD510 series driver of KND, it can make the position control come true quickly and accurately.This combination can be applied in a variety of occasions which have a higher requirements for precision control.
ZJY (-K) series AC spindle servo motor used for CNC machine tools has the characteristics of compact structure,long service life,small moment of inertia and higher control accuracy. Combined with ZD210 series of new spindle servo driver, can make its performance get better display.It can be widely used in various CNC machine tools and it can also be the spindle,feed and other parts of the CNC mechanical products.
ZJY (-K) series spindle servo motor’s parameters showed below, rated power: range from 3.7kW to 37kW, rated voltage: 380V, rated frequency: 25, 33.3, 50, 66.67, 83.33Hz, rated speed: 750, 1000, 1500,2000, 2500r/ min.The maximum speed can reach 12000r/ min. The working system of the motor is S1, the protection level is IP54, and the insulation level is F. There are thermal element in the interior of motors., this kind of moter lose heat by a independent fan.You can choose a motor with a photoelectric encoder or a rotary transformer,that depends on your needs.
CERTIFICATE PATENT DISPLAY
EXHIBITION
FAQ
Payments
1) We can accept EXW, FOB
2) Payment must be made before shipment.
3) Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility.
Shipping
1) We only ship to your confirmed address. Please make sure your shipping address is correct before purchase.
2) Most orders will be shipped out within 3-7 working days CHINAMFG payment confirmation.
3) Shipping normally takes 7-25 working days. Most of the items will delivery in 2 weeks, while there will be a delay for something we cannot control (such as the bad weather). If it happens, just contact us, we will help you check and resolve any problem.
4) Please check the package CHINAMFG receipt, if there are some damages, please contact us immediately.
Feedback & Refund
1) Feedback is important to us, if you have any problem with our products, please contact us, our technician will give you useful advises.
2) When you have the parcel and not satisfied with the goods or it is other problem, please tell us immediately, and provide us a photo showing the detail.
3) Any reason requiring for all refund. Items must be in original condition and no physical damage. Buyer responsible for all shipping cost.
If you need more information, please contact with us. We will attach great importance to your any problems.
Hope we could establish a long-term effective cooperation.
/* March 10, 2571 17:59:20 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Universal, Industrial |
|---|---|
| Operating Speed: | Constant Speed |
| Operation Mode: | Electric Motor |
| Magnetic Structure: | Permanent Magnet |
| Function: | Driving |
| Structure: | Rotating Pole Type (Armature Fixed) |
What role does the controller play in the overall performance of a servo motor?
The controller plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It is responsible for monitoring and regulating the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion and maintain system stability. Let’s explore in detail the role of the controller in the performance of a servo motor:
1. Motion Control:
The controller is responsible for generating precise control signals that dictate the motor’s speed, torque, and position. It receives input commands from the user or higher-level control system and translates them into appropriate control signals for the servo motor. By accurately controlling the motor’s motion, the controller enables precise positioning, smooth acceleration and deceleration, and the ability to follow complex trajectories. The controller’s effectiveness in generating accurate and responsive control signals directly impacts the motor’s motion control capabilities.
2. Feedback Control:
The controller utilizes feedback from position sensors, such as encoders, to monitor the motor’s actual position, speed, and other parameters. It compares the desired motion profile with the actual motor behavior and continuously adjusts the control signals to minimize any deviations or errors. This closed-loop feedback control mechanism allows the controller to compensate for disturbances, variations in load conditions, and other factors that may affect the motor’s performance. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the control signals based on feedback, the controller helps maintain accurate and stable motor operation.
3. PID Control:
Many servo motor controllers employ Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithms to regulate the motor’s behavior. PID control calculates control signals based on the error between the desired setpoint and the actual motor response. The proportional term responds to the present error, the integral term accounts for accumulated past errors, and the derivative term considers the rate of change of the error. By tuning the PID parameters, the controller can achieve optimal performance in terms of response time, stability, and steady-state accuracy. Properly configured and tuned PID control greatly influences the servo motor’s ability to follow commands accurately and efficiently.
4. Trajectory Planning:
In applications requiring complex motion profiles or trajectories, the controller plays a vital role in trajectory planning. It determines the optimal path and speed profile for the motor to follow, taking into account constraints such as acceleration limits, jerk limits, and mechanical limitations. The controller generates the required control signals to achieve the desired trajectory, ensuring smooth and precise motion. Effective trajectory planning by the controller enhances the motor’s performance in applications that involve intricate or high-speed movements.
5. System Monitoring and Protection:
The controller monitors various parameters of the servo motor system, including temperature, current, voltage, and other diagnostic information. It incorporates protective measures to prevent damage or excessive stress on the motor. The controller can implement safety features such as overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and fault detection mechanisms. By actively monitoring and safeguarding the motor and the system, the controller helps prevent failures, prolongs the motor’s lifespan, and ensures safe and reliable operation.
6. Communication and Integration:
The controller facilitates communication and integration with other components or systems within the overall automation setup. It may support various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, CAN bus, or fieldbus protocols, enabling seamless integration with higher-level control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), or other peripheral devices. The controller’s ability to efficiently exchange data and commands with other system components allows for coordinated and synchronized operation, enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the servo motor system.
In summary, the controller plays a vital role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It enables precise motion control, utilizes feedback for closed-loop control, implements PID control algorithms, plans complex trajectories, monitors system parameters, and facilitates communication and integration. The controller’s capabilities and effectiveness directly impact the motor’s performance in terms of accuracy, responsiveness, stability, and overall system efficiency.
Can you explain the concept of torque and speed in relation to servo motors?
Torque and speed are two essential parameters in understanding the performance characteristics of servo motors. Let’s explore these concepts in relation to servo motors:
Torque:
Torque refers to the rotational force produced by a servo motor. It determines the motor’s ability to generate rotational motion and overcome resistance or load. Torque is typically measured in units of force multiplied by distance, such as Nm (Newton-meter) or oz-in (ounce-inch).
The torque output of a servo motor is crucial in applications where the motor needs to move or control a load. The motor must provide enough torque to overcome the resistance or friction in the system and maintain the desired position or motion. Higher torque allows the motor to handle heavier loads or more challenging operating conditions.
It is important to note that the torque characteristics of a servo motor may vary depending on the speed or position of the motor. Manufacturers often provide torque-speed curves or torque-position curves, which illustrate the motor’s torque capabilities at different operating points. Understanding these curves helps in selecting a servo motor that can deliver the required torque for a specific application.
Speed:
Speed refers to the rotational velocity at which a servo motor operates. It indicates how fast the motor can rotate and how quickly it can achieve the desired position or motion. Speed is typically measured in units of revolutions per minute (RPM) or radians per second (rad/s).
The speed of a servo motor is crucial in applications that require rapid movements or high-speed operations. It determines the motor’s responsiveness and the system’s overall performance. Different servo motors have different speed capabilities, and the maximum achievable speed is often specified by the manufacturer.
It is worth noting that the speed of a servo motor may also affect its torque output. Some servo motors exhibit a phenomenon known as “speed-torque curve,” where the motor’s torque decreases as the speed increases. This behavior is influenced by factors such as motor design, winding resistance, and control algorithms. Understanding the speed-torque characteristics of a servo motor is important for selecting a motor that can meet the speed requirements of the application while maintaining sufficient torque.
Overall, torque and speed are interrelated parameters that determine the performance capabilities of a servo motor. The torque capability determines the motor’s ability to handle loads, while the speed capability determines how quickly the motor can achieve the desired motion. When selecting a servo motor, it is essential to consider both the torque and speed requirements of the application to ensure that the motor can deliver the desired performance.
In which industries are servo motors commonly used, and what applications do they serve?
Servo motors are widely used across various industries due to their precise control capabilities and ability to deliver high torque at different speeds. Here are some industries where servo motors are commonly employed, along with their applications:
1. Robotics:
Servo motors are extensively used in robotics to control the movement of robotic limbs and joints. They enable precise positioning and accurate control, allowing robots to perform tasks with high accuracy and repeatability. Servo motors are also employed in humanoid robots, industrial manipulators, and collaborative robots (cobots).
2. Manufacturing and Automation:
In manufacturing and automation industries, servo motors are used in various applications such as conveyor systems, pick-and-place machines, packaging equipment, and assembly lines. Servo motors provide precise control over the movement of components, ensuring accurate positioning, fast response times, and high throughput.
3. CNC Machining:
Servo motors play a vital role in computer numerical control (CNC) machines, where they control the movement of axes (e.g., X, Y, and Z). These motors enable precise and smooth motion, allowing CNC machines to accurately shape and cut materials such as metal, wood, and plastics. Servo motors are also used in CNC routers, milling machines, lathes, and laser cutting equipment.
4. Aerospace and Aviation:
Servo motors find applications in the aerospace and aviation industries, particularly in flight control systems. They are used to control the movement of aircraft surfaces, such as ailerons, elevators, rudders, and flaps. Servo motors ensure precise and responsive control, contributing to the stability and maneuverability of aircraft.
5. Medical Devices:
In the medical field, servo motors are used in various devices and equipment. They are employed in robotic surgery systems, prosthetics, exoskeletons, infusion pumps, diagnostic equipment, and laboratory automation. Servo motors enable precise and controlled movements required for surgical procedures, rehabilitation, and diagnostic tests.
6. Automotive:
Servo motors have several applications in the automotive industry. They are used in electric power steering systems, throttle control, braking systems, and active suspension systems. Servo motors provide accurate control over steering, acceleration, and braking, enhancing vehicle safety and performance.
7. Entertainment and Motion Control:
Servo motors are widely used in the entertainment industry for animatronics, special effects, and motion control systems. They enable realistic movements of animatronic characters, robotic props, and camera rigs in film, television, and theme park attractions. Servo motors also find applications in motion simulators, gaming peripherals, and virtual reality systems.
In addition to these industries, servo motors are utilized in various other fields, including industrial automation, renewable energy systems, textile machinery, printing and packaging, and scientific research.
Overall, servo motors are versatile components that find widespread use in industries requiring precise motion control, accurate positioning, and high torque output. Their applications span across robotics, manufacturing, CNC machining, aerospace, medical devices, automotive, entertainment, and numerous other sectors.
editor by CX 2023-12-18
China OEM 40s Series CHINAMFG AC Servo Motor Synchronous Motor vacuum pump adapter
Product Description
Quiet stable and reliable for long life operation
1.Diameters: 57mm
2.Lengths: 56mm;76mm;96mm
3.Continuous torques: 0.11Nm;0.22Nm;0.32Nm
4.Power: 46W;92W;134W
5.Speeds up to 4000rpm;4000rpm;4000rpm
6.Environmental conditions: -10~+40°C
7.Number of poles/phase:4/3
8.Mangnet material:Bonded NdFeB
9.Insulation class:B
10.Optional: electronic drivers, encoders and gearheads, as well as Hall effect resolver and sensorless feedback
11.We can design the special voltage and shaft and so on
| Application: | Industrial |
|---|---|
| Speed: | High Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Function: | Driving, Control |
| Casing Protection: | Protection Type |
| Number of Poles: | 8 |
| Samples: |
US$ 162/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
|
|
|---|
What role does the controller play in the overall performance of a servo motor?
The controller plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It is responsible for monitoring and regulating the motor’s operation to achieve the desired motion and maintain system stability. Let’s explore in detail the role of the controller in the performance of a servo motor:
1. Motion Control:
The controller is responsible for generating precise control signals that dictate the motor’s speed, torque, and position. It receives input commands from the user or higher-level control system and translates them into appropriate control signals for the servo motor. By accurately controlling the motor’s motion, the controller enables precise positioning, smooth acceleration and deceleration, and the ability to follow complex trajectories. The controller’s effectiveness in generating accurate and responsive control signals directly impacts the motor’s motion control capabilities.
2. Feedback Control:
The controller utilizes feedback from position sensors, such as encoders, to monitor the motor’s actual position, speed, and other parameters. It compares the desired motion profile with the actual motor behavior and continuously adjusts the control signals to minimize any deviations or errors. This closed-loop feedback control mechanism allows the controller to compensate for disturbances, variations in load conditions, and other factors that may affect the motor’s performance. By continuously monitoring and adjusting the control signals based on feedback, the controller helps maintain accurate and stable motor operation.
3. PID Control:
Many servo motor controllers employ Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithms to regulate the motor’s behavior. PID control calculates control signals based on the error between the desired setpoint and the actual motor response. The proportional term responds to the present error, the integral term accounts for accumulated past errors, and the derivative term considers the rate of change of the error. By tuning the PID parameters, the controller can achieve optimal performance in terms of response time, stability, and steady-state accuracy. Properly configured and tuned PID control greatly influences the servo motor’s ability to follow commands accurately and efficiently.
4. Trajectory Planning:
In applications requiring complex motion profiles or trajectories, the controller plays a vital role in trajectory planning. It determines the optimal path and speed profile for the motor to follow, taking into account constraints such as acceleration limits, jerk limits, and mechanical limitations. The controller generates the required control signals to achieve the desired trajectory, ensuring smooth and precise motion. Effective trajectory planning by the controller enhances the motor’s performance in applications that involve intricate or high-speed movements.
5. System Monitoring and Protection:
The controller monitors various parameters of the servo motor system, including temperature, current, voltage, and other diagnostic information. It incorporates protective measures to prevent damage or excessive stress on the motor. The controller can implement safety features such as overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and fault detection mechanisms. By actively monitoring and safeguarding the motor and the system, the controller helps prevent failures, prolongs the motor’s lifespan, and ensures safe and reliable operation.
6. Communication and Integration:
The controller facilitates communication and integration with other components or systems within the overall automation setup. It may support various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, CAN bus, or fieldbus protocols, enabling seamless integration with higher-level control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), or other peripheral devices. The controller’s ability to efficiently exchange data and commands with other system components allows for coordinated and synchronized operation, enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the servo motor system.
In summary, the controller plays a vital role in the overall performance of a servo motor system. It enables precise motion control, utilizes feedback for closed-loop control, implements PID control algorithms, plans complex trajectories, monitors system parameters, and facilitates communication and integration. The controller’s capabilities and effectiveness directly impact the motor’s performance in terms of accuracy, responsiveness, stability, and overall system efficiency.
What factors should be considered when selecting a servo motor for a specific application?
When selecting a servo motor for a specific application, several factors need to be considered. These factors help ensure that the chosen servo motor meets the requirements and performs optimally in the intended application. Here are some key factors to consider:
1. Torque and Power Requirements:
One of the primary considerations is the torque and power requirements of the application. The servo motor should be able to generate sufficient torque to handle the load and overcome any resistance or friction in the system. Additionally, the power rating of the motor should match the power supply available in the application. It is essential to evaluate the torque-speed characteristics of the servo motor to ensure it can deliver the required performance.
2. Speed and Acceleration:
The required speed and acceleration capabilities of the servo motor should align with the application’s needs. Different applications have varying speed and acceleration requirements, and the servo motor should be able to meet these demands. It is crucial to consider both the maximum speed that the motor can achieve and the time it takes to accelerate or decelerate to specific speeds. Evaluating the servo motor’s speed-torque characteristics and acceleration capabilities is necessary for selecting the right motor.
3. Positioning Accuracy and Repeatability:
The desired positioning accuracy and repeatability of the application play a significant role in servo motor selection. If precise positioning is crucial, a servo motor with high accuracy and low positioning errors should be chosen. The feedback mechanism, such as encoders or resolvers, should provide the required resolution to achieve the desired accuracy. Repeatability, the ability to consistently reach the same position, should also be considered, especially in applications where repetitive movements are necessary.
4. Environmental Conditions:
The environmental conditions in which the servo motor will operate should be taken into account. Factors such as temperature extremes, humidity, dust, and vibration can affect the motor’s performance and lifespan. In harsh environments, it may be necessary to choose a servo motor with appropriate protection ratings, such as IP (Ingress Protection) ratings, to ensure reliable operation and longevity.
5. Control System Compatibility:
The compatibility of the servo motor with the control system used in the application is crucial. The motor should be compatible with the control signals and communication protocols employed in the system. This includes considerations such as voltage compatibility, control signal types (analog, digital, pulse), and communication interfaces (such as Ethernet, CAN, or Modbus). Ensuring compatibility will facilitate seamless integration and efficient control of the servo motor within the application.
6. Size and Weight Constraints:
The physical size and weight limitations of the application should be considered when selecting a servo motor. The motor’s dimensions should fit within the available space, and its weight should not exceed the application’s weight capacity. Compact and lightweight servo motors may be preferred in applications where space is limited or weight is a critical factor.
7. Cost Considerations:
The cost of the servo motor and its overall value for the application should be evaluated. It is essential to consider the initial purchase cost as well as the long-term maintenance and operational costs. While cost is a factor, it should not be the sole determining factor, as compromising on quality or performance may lead to suboptimal results.
By considering these factors, one can make an informed decision when selecting a servo motor for a specific application. It is recommended to consult with manufacturers or experts in the field to ensure the chosen servo motor meets the application’s requirements and provides reliable and efficient performance.
What are the key advantages of using servo motors in industrial applications?
Servo motors offer several key advantages that make them highly beneficial for a wide range of industrial applications. Here are some of the main advantages of using servo motors:
1. Precise Positioning:
Servo motors excel at precise positioning control. They can accurately move to specific angles or positions with high repeatability. This level of precision is crucial in applications where accurate and consistent positioning is required, such as robotics, CNC machining, and assembly lines.
2. High Torque at Various Speeds:
Servo motors are designed to deliver high torque output across a range of speeds. They can generate significant torque even at low speeds, enabling efficient operation in applications that require both high torque and precise control, such as lifting heavy loads or performing intricate movements.
3. Fast Response Times:
Servo motors have fast response times, meaning they can quickly accelerate, decelerate, and change direction in response to control signals. This responsiveness is essential in applications where rapid and dynamic motion control is needed, such as industrial automation, robotics, and production line equipment.
4. Closed-Loop Control:
Servo motors operate in a closed-loop control system, where feedback from position sensors is continuously used to adjust the motor’s behavior. This feedback control mechanism enables accurate tracking of the desired position and compensates for any disturbances or variations that may occur during operation. It enhances the motor’s accuracy, stability, and performance.
5. Wide Range of Sizes and Power Ratings:
Servo motors are available in a wide range of sizes and power ratings, making them suitable for diverse industrial applications. Whether it’s a small motor for precision tasks or a large motor for heavy-duty operations, there are servo motor options to meet various requirements.
6. Energy Efficiency:
Servo motors are designed to be energy-efficient. They typically have high power density, which means they can deliver a significant amount of torque per unit of size and weight. This efficiency helps reduce power consumption, lowers operating costs, and contributes to a greener and more sustainable industrial environment.
7. Flexibility and Adaptability:
Due to their versatility, servo motors can be easily integrated into different systems and applications. They can be combined with various control systems, sensors, and communication protocols to provide seamless integration and compatibility with existing industrial setups. This flexibility allows for customized and scalable solutions tailored to specific industrial requirements.
8. Durability and Reliability:
Servo motors are known for their durability and reliability, even in demanding industrial environments. They are built to withstand harsh conditions such as high temperatures, vibrations, and dust. This robust construction ensures long-term operation and minimizes downtime, contributing to increased productivity and reduced maintenance costs.
In summary, the key advantages of using servo motors in industrial applications include precise positioning, high torque at various speeds, fast response times, closed-loop control for accuracy and stability, a wide range of sizes and power ratings, energy efficiency, flexibility, and durability. These advantages make servo motors highly valuable for industries that require precise motion control, such as robotics, manufacturing, automation, CNC machining, and many others.
editor by CX 2023-12-01